大学英语四级听力辅导(final).ppt
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1、大学英语四级听力辅导大学英语四级听力辅导p题型介绍p应试技巧题型介绍lSection A News Items(3篇 7%)lSection B Long conversations(2篇 8%)lSection C Short passages(3篇 20%)l很多考生对长对话没有把握,比较担心,其实,长对话不过是短对话的一种补充而已,不过是加长了对话,增加了信息量而已。Part I Long Conversationsl 1、 问题类型 题目均以问句形式出现,其中多数是特殊疑问句。这些问题涉及的内容大致归纳如下: l A、多用来问以下内容: 1) 问是什么、要什么、讨论什么、什么种类等,如
2、: What is the mans answer? What does the woman want for lunch? What are they talking about? What kind of books does the man want to borrow? ) 问做什么,如: What does the woman tell the man to do first? What are the speakers doing now? What will happen if John fails the exam? ) 问什么含义,如: What does the man m
3、ean (imply) ? What does the womans answer suggest? Part I Long Conversationsl ) 问从对话中能获得什么信息或结论,如: What can we learn from the conversation? What can be concluded from this conversation? ) 问对某人或某事有什么看法,如: What does the man think of Miss Brown? What does the woman think of the plan? l 、用提出的问题主要问“对话可能是
4、在什么场所发生的”,即: Where does this conversation most probably take place? Where does this conversation most likely occur? Where are the man and woman? l 、可能问以下几个方面的情况: ) 问钟点(可用替换),如: Man (M): What time did yesterdays football match start? Woman (W): It was supposed to start at a quarter to 7, but it was d
5、elayed an hour. Question (Q): When did the game finally start? Part I Long Conversationsl ) 问在哪个星期或星期几(后者可用替换),如: W: I thought to go to town now. I have some shopping to do. M: Dont spend too much, I wont get paid until next week. Q: When will he be paid? l ) 问日期,如: When will the winter vacation beg
6、in? l 、用提问的问题可以问原因,也可以问目的,如: Why is the man late? Why did the man repair the car by himself? l 、可能问对话者某一方的身份、对话人之间的关系或对话中涉及到的其他人的情况,如: W: May I help you ,Sir? M: I hope so. Its my watch. I brought it in to be repaired, but Ive lost the Receipt. Q: Who is the man? Part I Long Conversationsl 、主要针对以下内容
7、提问: ) 问做某事的方式、方法或使用的交通工具,如: How did the teacher usually begin his class? How does the man usually go to work? l ) 问对某事的感受如何,如: How does the man feel about the movie? How do you like the film? l 、问多少,属于涉及数字的题,可能有以下几种形式: How many persons .? How many dozens of . does . want? How much does .? How old is
8、 .? How long does it take . to .? Part I Long Conversationsl本节的问句根据疑问词划分,大致可以归为以上七类。偶尔也有个别一般疑问句。但也可能出现其它类型的问句,(如以Whom, Whose, Which提问),或针对以上未归纳的内容进行提问。 Part I Long Conversationsl 、 对话内容分类对话内容分类 、数字和时间类数字和时间类:包括直接型和计算型。:包括直接型和计算型。 时间、数字及其计算是听力考试中最常见的类型,几乎每年都时间、数字及其计算是听力考试中最常见的类型,几乎每年都有,而且题量也比较大。这类题目一
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