Unit10You'resupposedtoshakehands知识点思维导图.docx

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1、应该做.i三=should/oughtto表示初百、建议、义务、更任l.besupposedtodo._-)后+V息否定形式：benotsupposedtoeg:You-renotsupposedtobehere.Doyourealizemsupposedtokillyou?一期待像某事：冷期里做其事beexpectedtodostheg：SoldiersareoftenleftInthedarkastowheretheywillbedeployedorWhattheywillbeexpectedtodo.期待某人或某物expectsbsth.,.2.expec 佝型eg:Donotexpec

2、ttmuchofhim.期里以人做其手expect(sb.)todosth.eg:Youcannotexpecttolikeallthepeopleyouwillworkwith.从句狡科expect+that/,Iexpectthatwewillseemoreandmorejointventures.shakehandswithsb.Sshakeoneshand3.shakehandsshakesb.bythehand过去式:shookshake.-,过5shakenv.和.打招呼：迎接词4.greet：=Sayhelloto后+名词/代词作夷语n.fB读SeCtion A(I)犯相误mak

3、eamistake/mistakes-,eg:Iwouldhavemadeabigmistakeonlyyouadvised.5.mistake短语bymistake相误地：由于差情makenomistakeSJfS.,mistakeforv.把错认为V电词音eg.ButhowandwhendidIthappen?6.happen不及物动词，不能用于技动语有takeplace常指(更手)按计划进行或发生Httfr1.happen.指具体事件的发生，特别腐陋得侬!或未既见打刮蒯发生toonessurprise词穹:让某人吃住的是7.surprise/(insurprise词意:ISSMBreaV

4、.使放松8.r3a洲所：relaxedadj.主语通常是人relaxingdj.主语通常是国诲息：.重视；珍视.作及物动词eg:Ivaluefriendshipveryhighly.I9.value运意：.价值.,作名词eg:Goodbooksareofgreatvaluetostudents.膜便访问：随便进入词,=comeoverto110dropby后可按表示起克的名词eg:Dropbyoftenwenyouarefree.词一：华食：终归1.firstofall.怠为1苜先”.强调次序llfterallall的相关运语-ZM机急为忌关.忌比3.aboveall.息为.展里要的是,尤其是

5、,强调要引起特SJ注意n.努力;尽力eg:Alltheireffortswereinvain,putmoreeffortintosth.更加努力干某事12.effortImakeagood/every/anefforttodosth.尽一切努力fMeffortB9常用短语withouteffort亳不费力makeanefforttodosth.努力做某事词一：让/使某人一亘做其事keepsb.doingsth.结构:keep+宾语+宾语扑足语13 .keepeg:Ikeepthemwaitingatthegate.词息：不断/反复/望持做某事keepdoingsomethingeg:Hekep

6、taskingustorememberteamworkprep.无，没有l反义词：with14 .without，其后可接名词、代词；接动词时要用动词的-Mg形式:eg:Wegottherewithoutanytrouble.官为“做某事是的”It*be+adj.+todosth.eg:Ithinkitsimportanttosleepeighthoursanight对某人亲说做莫事是的15Jt.句型It+beadj.+forsb.+todosth.eg:Itshardformetoansweryourquestion.7,.It+be+adj.+ofsb.+todosth.eg:Itwasf

7、oolishofhimtogoalone.把.擦掉Section A（2）eg:Pleasecleanthewritingoffthepaper.16.CIean.off/CIean.downffi.清3净,与Clean相关腌语：,，Clean.oUt科.的内部清扫干净cleanup清净v散（门）In.敲击声:敲击eg:Thereisaknockatthedoor.I17knkknockat/on微是语knockagainst与.相撞knockdown/off撞倒脱下（衣服）eg：Itsveryhotintheroom.Takeoffyourcoat.18.takeoff起飞eg:Thepla

8、newilltakeoffintwohours.休假eg:1willtakeafewdaysoffnextweek,adj.值得：有价值的）beworthdoing值得做很值得像bewellworthdoingeg:ThefilmOperationRedSeaiswellworthseeing.常用短语： be worth * 钱值一少钱eg:Thepaintingisworth3,000yuan.be worth * 名词值得eg:Thenewlyopenedmuseumiscertainlyworthavisit.n.方式；方法（p）l照；礼仪tablemanners焚桌礼仪；120.ma

9、nner、manners常以复数形式出现，havegoodmanners有本星;havebadmanners没有未晚.反义词：fulladj.空的_eg:Thisisanemptyglass.l.empty-反义词：fillv.倒空，舱eg:Heemptiedthewateroutofthecup.谒尽所能做某事2 .gooutofones,waytodosth.=tryonesbesttodosth.eg:HewouldgooutofhiswaytohelpanyoneIntrouble.使伊人）感到宾至如归3 .make.feelathome/eg:Gdhotelservicewillma

10、keguestsfeelathome.动词不定式短语作目的状语4 .tohelp.Jeg:IOftengetupearlytocatchtheearlybus.conj.Sention B，常引导让状语从句5 .althoughj（=though,但不能和buti用eg:HeoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglishalthoughheisquitebusy.（不包括）.其后可接名词，代词、副词、介词短语、不定式（短语）或Wh-从句excepteg:AllthestudentsarestudyingatschlexceptTom.（包括）6 .除.以外besides,eg:Ihaveanotherbluepenbesidesthisone.TX前后的词语表示的不是同类事物exceptfor-eg:Yourcompositionisgoodexceptforafewgrammarmistakes.可数名词suggestioneg:mthankfultotheteacherforhersuggestionsonmyinterview.7 .丽,不引改名词adviceeg:GrandpaLiisstayinginbedonthedoctorsadvice.