财经大学何凯文老师四六级预测.docx

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1、四六级翻译重点词预测：1 .唐诗(TangPOetry)2 .宋词(SOngCi).元曲(YUanOPera)1.贴春联/年画(topasteChinesecouplet/NewYearpictures)3 .放鞭炮(tosetofffirecrackers)4 .吃饺子(toeatdumplings/jiaozi)1 .文房四宝(theFourTreasuresoftheStudy)书法(calligraphy)(brush,inkstone,ink,paper2 .唐三彩(Tricolor-glazedPotteryoftheTangDynasty).四大发明(TheFourgreatin

2、ventions)(compass,gunpowder,thetechniqueofpapermaking,movable-typeprinting)1.少林功夫(ShaoIinKongfu)2 .中国戏曲(ChineSeOPera)3 .中国杂技(ChineSeacrobatics)1 .八大菜系(theeightmajorcuisines)2 .四大名楼(Chinasfourfamousbuilding)(tower)(Pavillion).24节气(the24SolarTerms)1.秦始皇(QinShiHuang)(theFirstemperorofQin)2 .汉武帝(EmPeror

3、WuofHan)3 .唐太宗(EmPerOrTaizongofTang)1 .脱贫攻坚(theeradicationofpoverty)2 .长江三峡(theThreeGorgesoftheYangtzeRiver)(Hydropowerstation)3 .中国制造(MadeinChina)1 .中医(thetraditionalChinesemedicine)2 .针灸(acupuncture)3 .推拿(medicalmassage)1 .长城(TheGreatWall)兵马俑(terracottawarriorsandhorses)2 .故宫(TheForbiddencity)3 .颐

4、和园(theSummerPalace)1 .汉字(TheChinesecharacter)2 .书法(calligraphy)3 .中国画(traditionalChinesepainting)四六级翻译重点题目预测：四六级看词汇看手法！（我是怎么翻译简单句的！带你一起放飞自我的！）唐三彩(TriCOIor-glazedPotteryoftheTangDynaSty)是一种著名陶瓷(POttery)。它的诞生可以追溯到唐朝以前。“三彩是多彩的意思，并不是只有三种颜色。唐三彩吸取了中国国画和雕塑(SCUlPtUre)的技巧，成为一种风格独特的艺术品。它以造型生动、色彩丰富而著称。唐代是一个繁荣昌

5、盛的时代，唐三彩就盛行于此时。在那时唐三彩不仅在国内风行一时，而且还闻名于海外。模拟出题人：15*7.11 .唐三彩(TriColor-glazedPotteryOftheTangDynaSty)是一种著名陶瓷(POttery)。1Tricolor-glazedPotteryoftheTangDynastyisakindoffamouspottery.2 .它的诞生可以追溯到唐朝以前。2ItsbirthcoulddatebacktothetimebeforetheTangDynasty.3 .“三彩是多彩的意思，并不是只有三种颜色。2Tricolormeansalotofcolorsrathe

6、rthanthreecolors.4 .唐三彩吸取了中国国画和雕塑(SCUIPtUre)的技巧，3ItabsorbsskillsofChinesepaintingandsculpture.5 .成为一种风格独特的艺术品。1Itbecomesauniquestyleofartwork.VeryspecialItbecomestheveryspecialstyleart.6 .它以造型生动、色彩丰富而著称。Itisveryfamousbecauseitisvividandcolorful.7 .唐代是一个繁荣昌盛的时代，唐三彩就盛行于此时。2TheTangDynastyisverypowerful

7、andprosperous.rich.Tricolor-glazedPotterywaspopularsincethen.8 .在那时唐三彩不仅在国内风行一时，而且还闻名于海外。3Atthattime,itwasnotonlypopularathome,butalsowell-knownabroad.必背套话！看词汇！1.中国是一个幅员辽阔、资源丰富、历史悠久的多民族国家，Chinaisatime-honoredmulti-ethnicsnation/withavastterritoryandabundantresources2.每个民族都有其独特的丰富菜肴。Everyethnicgrouph

8、asitsuniqueabundantdishes.3 .地域菜系(在地理环境、气候、文化传统、民族风俗和其他因素的影响下)经过悠久历史的发展己经成形。RegionalcuisineshavetakenShapeafterlong-historyevolutionundertheinfluenceofgeographicalenvironment,climate,culturaltradition,folkcustomsandOtherfactors.4 .最有影响力、最具代表性的是鲁、川、粤、闽、苏、浙、湘、徽菜系，这八种被人们称为“八大菜系Themostinfluentialandrepr

9、esentativeonesareLu,ChuanzYue,Min,Su,Zhe,XiangandHuiCuisines,whicharecommonlyknownas“EightMajorCuisines,z.5 .中国的“八大菜系是以多种多样的烹饪方法区分的，各有其长处。Dishesinthe“EightMajorCuisinesz,inChinaarecharacterizedbydiversifiedcookingskills,witheachofthemhavingitsedges/advantages/strongpoints.先搭建主干！再来加修饰！唐诗唐诗(TangPoetry

10、)泛指generallyrefersto创作于唐代(618年907年)的诗。唐诗是汉族最珍贵的文化遗产themostvaluableculturalheritages之一，同时也对周边民族和国家neighboringethnicgroupsandnations的文化发展产生了很大影响。唐诗中流传最广的当属收录在唐诗三百首(ThreeHundredPOemSOftheTangDynaSty)中的诗歌，里面收录的许多诗篇都为后人所熟知。唐代的诗人特别多，其中李白、杜甫等都是世界闻名的伟大诗人，他们的作品有很多都是脍炙人口的诗篇。参考译文Tangpoetrypoemswrittenduringthe

11、TangDynasty(618A.D.-907A.D.),TangpoetryisoneofthemostvaluableCulturalheritagesoftheHanChinese.Meanwhile,italsohasagreatinfluenceontheculturaldevelopmentofneighboringethnicgroupsandnations.ThemostWidelyspreadpoemsamongTangpoemsaredefinitelytheonesthatareincludedinthe,ThreeHundredPoemsoftheTangDynasty

12、”,manyofwhicharequitepopularWithpeopleoflatergenerations.TherearelotsofpoetsinTangDynasty,amongwhomLiBaiandDuFuareworld-famous.Manyofthetwogreatpoets,worksarehouseholdpoems.少林功夫(ShaolinKungfu)是河南登封少林寺信奉佛教文化Buddhistculture的和尚们练习的一种武术(martialarts)。少林寺，建于北魏(theNorthernWeiDynasty)太和(TaihePeriOd)十九年,是少林功

13、夫发展的文化空间。少林功夫最初是佛教僧侣练习的,他们的职责是保护寺庙。现在经过1500多年的发展，少林功夫已逐步发展成为一种完美技术和丰富含义相融合的艺术，在全世界享有声誉。ShaolinKungfuisakindofmartialartspracticedbymonksunderthespecialBuddhistcultureoftheShaolinTempleinDengfengCity,HenanProvince.TheShaoIinTempIe,builtintheNineteenthyearofTaihePeriodduringtheNorthernWeiDynasty,isaculturalspaceforthedevelopmentoftheShaolinKungfu.TheShaolinKungfuzwhichisOriginallypracticedbytheBuddhistmonkswhosedutiesweretoprotectthetemple,hasbeengraduallydevelopedintoanartofperfecttechnology,abundantmeaningsandhighreputationinthewholeworldaftermorethan1500yearsOfdevelopment.