牛津译林版（2019）必修第三册Unit2NaturalDisasters词组整合语境记忆知识清单素材.docx

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1、模块三词组整合语境记忆Unit2教师版课NP151版块运动platesmoving2火山喷发Avolcanoerupts,volcaniceruption3大量的泥土和石头aIargeamountOfearthandrock课NCP16-17Reading课文词组1遭受轻伤L2-3sufferslightinjuries2整个,全部L4atlarge3紧紧抓住L7holdonto(hold-held-held)4以防（万一）；假使L8incase5保持静止不动LlO（stilladj.静止的）remainstill6就L12Ihemoment+从句，另一句子Themomenttheshakin

2、gstopped,MissBrownsenseditwasthebesttimefortheclasstomakeIheirescape.7逃生L13makeone,sescape8示意某人做某事L13signal过去式过去分词signaltosb.todosth.ShesignaledtoherstudentstoexittheclassroominanOrderIyline.SignaI-Signalled-Signalled9整齐列队L13-14inanorderlyline11下楼L15godownthestairs12匆忙赶往,冲向L15rushtotheplayground13点名

3、L16rollcall14一系列的巨浪aseriesof?arangeofhugewaves15急速穿越（racev.赛跑，比赛；快速移动）raceacross16微风拂过他们的头发Thesoftwindbrushedtheirhair.17她立刻意识到这是海啸来临的征兆。Itimmediatelyoccurredtoherthattheseweresignsofanapproachingtsunami.18在路上，即将发生或来临beonits/theway19使某人宽慰的是toone,srelief20海滩上的人迅速疏散一空。Thebeachwasrapidlyclearedofpeople

4、.21撞到.上crashinto课7P18-231使某人害怕scaresb.2jiIwasquitefrightenedduringtheDoWerfailure.3用完补给runoutofsupplies4给慈善机构捐赠食品和衣物donatefoodandclothestocharities5详细描述某物describesthingreatdetail6为灾区募集资金raisefundsforthedisasterarea7浏览go/lookthrough8紧急服务theemergencyservices9为某人提供某物providesbwithsth11一个困在洪水中的家庭（catch-c

5、aught-caught）becaughtin被困在过去分词作后置定语afamilyCaUghtinaflood12雨不停地下了三天。Ithadbeenrainingnon-stopforthreedays.13风在怒号,雨拍打茬屋顶和窗户。Thewindroaredandtherainbeaontheroofandwindow.14灾难补给品disastersupplies15我们不能那样做，否则流动的水会把车冲走的。Wecan,tdothat,otherwisethemovingwatercouldWaShIheCaraway.16好奇做某事，curiousbecurioustodosth

6、.17水可能会通的。Thewatermayfloodin.18爸爸把晚餐桌抵住门，以防洪水把门用力推开。（forcen.暴力，武力vt.强迫，用力推）Dadmovedthedinnertableagainstthedoor,incasethefloodwaterforcedthedoorOPerL19她柔声说:“一切都会好的。“尽最大努力安慰玛丽。44Everything,sgoingtobeOKJShesaidSoflI,tryingherbesttocomfortMary.20报名（参加）signup(for)21获得一枚奖章receiveamedal课2CP9-101几个鲸鱼物种some

7、whalespecies2保护区（受保护的PrOteCted）protectedareas3能够更好地做（beiier为Wen的比较级）bebetterabletodosth.4为我们提供食物和药DrOVidefoodandmedicineforUS5维持我们生态系统的平衡maintainthebalanceofourecosystem6便猎杀濒危动物雌makehuntingendangeredanimalsagainstthelaw7保护动物栖息地protectanimalhabitats8采取小的行动takesmallactions句弓户语境记忆1人类活动对动物的危害越来越大。Humana

8、ctivitiesCaUSeincreasingharmtoanimals.2突然记起或想到springtomind3对有最大的影响havethegreatestimpactOn4人类的活动使许多动物邈临灭绝。HumanactivitieshavebroughtmanyanimalsCIoSetoextinction.5灭绝goextinct（extinct为形容词）6对动物数量有间接影响haveanindireclimpact/effeclsOnanimalpopulations/impactindirectlyon/indirectlyinfluence.7为了好玩forfun8享受运动的

9、刺激enjoytheexcitementofthesport9对动物有间接影响的人类活动也同样有害。HumanactivitiesthathaveindirecteffectsOnanimalscanbejustasharmful.11破坏动物的栖息地destroyanimalhabitats12这使役许多动物无处生存，或者没有食物吃IeaVemanyanimalswithnowheretolive,ornofoodtoeat13我们也可以不进入动物的栖息地就把它们置于危险之中。WecanalsoPUtanimalsindangerwithouteverenteringtheirhabitat

10、s.14产生了深刻的破坏性影响haveadeepanddamaginginfluence课4Pll-12Extendedreading词组1在某物上留下某人的印记，对留下久远的影响leaveone,smarkon2自从1784年，庞贝城己经被系统地挖掘。Since1784,Pompeiihasbeensystematicallyunearthed.3一个国际旅游景点,aninternationaltouristdestination4在波光粼粼的水面上,intheglassywateroftheport5和一起,alongwith6朝四面八方地,inalldirections7缓缓褪去roll

11、,rollaway8在上面，最重要的是；尤其是,aboveall9难以说出口的害怕,unspeakablefar10它燃烧放出刺眼的光芒。无法忍受的亮光,Itburntwithanunbearablelight!11女人们的尖叫声爆发出来。Thecriesofwomenbrokeout.12他们感觉到脚下的地正在摇晃。TheyfelttheearthShakingbeneaththeirfeet13过了片刻，山上的云团似乎止向他们滚滚而来。Amomentlater,themountain-cloudseemedtorolltowardsthem.14到处各处farandwide,hereandthere15与分离separate,beseparatedfrom16它的墙壁依然新得像昨天刚刚刷完。（省略句Asif后省略了主语和be动词）Itswallswerefreshasifpaintedyesterday.17人类的生命灿烂而短暂。Humanlivesburnbrightandshort.