15 “失落的黄金城市”重见天日、贵州“村BA”爆火出圈、奶牛学会上厕所（解析版）.docx

中考时文阅读练习15中考时文阅读练习-“失落的黄金城市”重见天日S.闾读理解主谙境，历史与社会语篇类Sb说明文词数I231魔度：建仪用时：9分仲IfyouloveallthingsaboutancientEgypt,(hereisgoodnews.According(oanarticlepublishedinApril2021»EgyPIok)gisiM埃及古物学者)haverediscovereda3,000-yearoldlostcityAtenunderthesands.Theycalledifthclostgoldencity",whichisbelievedtobethelargestancientEgyptiancityeverfound.Atcnwasfirstfoundinthesummerof2020.hliesnear1.uxor,whichisfamousfortheValleyoftheKingM帝王谷.ltisaround500kilometerswuthofthecapitalcityofCairo.Dr.ZahiHawassisoneofIhCleadingEgyptologists.Hesaid."Manyforeignteamsofiirchcok,RiSlS(考古学'家)SCaKrhCdforthiscityandneverfoundit.MWhentheEgyptian(earnuncoveredAienjheyweresurprisedtodiscover(hatitwasinsuchgoodconditionofprccrvation,withalmostcompletewalls,androomsfilledwithtoolsofdailylife.AfterseveralmonthsofcarefulWorkjhCteamhasfoundmanyexcitingthings.BetsyBryanisaprofessorofEgyptologyatJohnsHopkinsUniversity.Shesaidthecityisthe*'sccondmostimportantarchaeologicaldiscovery(发现)since1922"ThiJiisbecauseshebelievesitwillhelpuslearnabulwhatEgyptianlifewaslikeduringoneofitswealthiestlimes.TheEgyptianteamhopesthatin(hefuturetheywilldiscovermoreancientthingshere.WhoknowsWhatpeoplecouldnextdiscoverunderourfeet?!.AccordingtoIhcfirsttwopargraphs,Atcn.A. wasbuilt3,400yearsagoB. wasfirstdiscoveredin2020C. liesaround500kilometerssouthof1.uxorD.islheoldestancientEgyptiancityeverfound2VhichcityisfamousfortheValleyof(heKings?A.1.uxor.B.Aten.C.Cairo.D.Sohag.3 .WhatdocstheunderlinedwordMprcscrvationMmcaninChinCSc?A.封存B.关注C.保存D.发现4 .WhatdocsBetsyBryanthinkofthediscoveryofAten?A. Ilbringspeoplemanyinterestingthings.B. 1(isthemostimportantdiscoverysince1922.C. ItwillhelpdiscovermoreancientEgyptiancities.D. IiwillhelpuslearnaboutancientEgyptianlife.5Vhafsthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AcitywithalonghistoryB. AnancientEgyptiancitywasdiscoveredC. NewsaboutEgyptianhistoryD. Egyptologistssearchedforancientcities【译文】如果你喜欢所有关于古埃及的东西，爆么这儿有一则好消息。根据2021年4月发表的一篇文系,埃及古勒学者在沙地卜取新发现了一座有着3000年历史的失落城市Alen.他们林其为失落的黄佥之城”，它被认为是迄今为止人们发现的规模最大的古埃及城市.Aten于2020年发大首次被发现.它位于卢克索附近，卢克索因帝王谷而闻幺.它位于首都开罗以南约500公里处.ZahiHaWaSS博士是最杰出的埃及古物学者之一.他说：“许多外国考古学家团队都寻找过这座城市.但从未找到“当埃及考古队发现AlCn时，他们惊讶地发现它保存得如此完好。它的墙几近完整,并且房间电挖湎了11常生活用的工具，经过几个月的细致工作，该团队发现了许多令人兴奋的东西。BetsyBryan及约翰斯霍普金斯大学的埃及学Ift按.她说这印城市是“自1922年以来第二值要的考古发现这是因为她认为它构有助于我们J"解埃及在个最常有的时期的生活是什么样的，埃及团队布组未来他们能在这里发现更多的古物.谁知道人们接下来会在我的的脚下发现什么呢？(«*«*«埃及古物学者发现了一座有三千年历史的埃及古城Alen.它足迄今为止在埃及发现的G大古城，这刻于人们了解埃及其中个奴繁华时期的生活布希Hi要意义.【答案详析】1 .B缰节理解题.由第：段第一句“Atenwasfirstfoundinthesummerof2020.”可知.Alcn于2020年被首次发现。2 .A细节理解题。由第二段中的“Itliesnear1.uxor.whichisfamousfortheValkyoftheKingS."可知,卢克索以帝E谷而闻名.3 .C词义猜测SS由画爪词后的OWithalmostcompletewalls,androomsfilledwithtoolsofdailylife',可知,这座古城内郃的墙近乎完整,弁且房间里tS满T11常生活用的I具.故推测此处指这座,城保存得如此完好.PreSCrVation“保存”，符合题意4 .D细节理解题.由倒数第:段最后<J,ThisisbecauseshebelievesitwillhelpuslearnaboutwhatEgyptianlifewaslikeduringoneofitswealthiesttimes.”可1.BetsyBryan认为AtCn的发现能够烤助人的了解埃及其中一个最富裕时期人们的生活面貌。5 .B主旨大意避.本文主要介绍了座古埃及城市AlCn被埃及古物学昔发现的故印.因此B项最适合作本文标趣.【长常句分析】原句：(第四段第句)WhentheEgyptianteamuncoveredAten,theyweresurprisedIodiscoverthatitwasinsuchgoodconditionofpreservation,withalmostcompletewalls,androomsfilledwithtoolsofdailylife.译文：当埃及考古队发现AtCn时,他们惊讶用发现它保存得如此完好,它的墙几乎完整.并目房间里排满TH常生活川的工具.分析：这是一个复介句«when引导时间状谱从句：主句中的that弓I导真选从句,作discover的宾语.中考时文阅读练习一贵州“村BA”爆火出BB短文填空主j语Mh社会语热类型：说明文词数I236魔度t建议用时r7分便阅读卜面的短文，在空白处境入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式.S(illconsider(heCBAChina'smostpopularbasketballgame?Thinkagain.WithoverIO.(X)Obasketballfanscheeringeverynightandsomeevenwatchingitfromnearbyhills,avillagebasketballgamewas1(hold)inearlyAugustinTaijiangCounty.Guizhouprovince.,hcoutdoorbasketballgamehasalsoattracted。吸引>morcthan50milliononline2(viewer).Organizedandplayed3(complete)by(helocals,thisyefsgameHUraClCd16teamsfromnearbytowns.Forthewinning(eam.theprizewasacowweighing650kilograms,andforIhCteamin4-(two>place,(wogoats.Startedin2021JhC“GorgeousCountrysidc,tournamcnt(Jft)grewfastwiththeincreaseoflocalsportsfields.AndacrossGuizhouProvinces!mosteverytownhasabasketballfield."WeusedtoplayonCCmCnt(水i>ground.andevenmadebasketshy5(us.Withthedevelopmentofcountryside,wenowhaveatruebasketballfieldinourvillageandcantrain6(well)(hanbefore,wsaidWangShcnglong,amemberoftheTaijiangCountytcam.,Thckeytoitspopularityisthatthistournamenttruly7(bclong)tolocalpeopleandconnectsneighborhoods.*saidCunJianglong.whohaspkyedbasketball820vcars.TheIournamenlis9exampleoflocaldevelopment,anditwillcontinueIospeeduplocaldevelopmentwith(heattractioni,sbeenreceiving.The3iIrnameIHwaswelcomedby(helocalsmorethancvcr.anditwillhopefullyencouragethemKXbuiId)abrighterfuture.【译文】你还觉斛CBA是中国最受炊迎的篮球赛吗？不妨再想想.俄州省台江县在八月初举办了一场乡村篮球赛.这场域赛吸弓I了I(Woo多名球迷，他们每晚为球赛欢呼,有的甚至在附近的山坡卜观百球赛.这场户外篮球奏还吸引了5000多万在线观众.这场篮球赛完全是用当地人组织和参加的.今年的比赛吸引门闻边城镇的16支球队参赛.第一名的奖品是一头重6S0千克的牛,第二名的奖品是两只山羊。自2021年开办以来,“美丽乡村”联遇发展迅速，当地的体育场数状也在相应增加，贵州省的每个钺上几乎都有假球场，台江县球队队处王胜龙说：“以前我们在水泥地上打能球，甚至自己制作篮留。