2022-2023学年牛津译林版选择性必修第一册Unit 3 The art of painting Period 4 Integrated skills 导学案.docx

Unit3TheartofpaintingPeriod4Integratedskills技能感悟与操练学习目标1. WatchandcatchkeyinformationoftheTVprogrammeabouttheuseofunusualmaterialsinart；2. Workoutthemeaningsofsomeimportantexpressions；3. Writestep-by-stepinstructions.活动方案StepI：Checkandreview.Step11：Practiseandlearn.I.WalchtheTVprogrammeabouttheuseofunusualmaterialsinart,takesomenotesandtalkabouthowtouseunusualmaterialsinart.II. ReadthearticlesabouttheinstructionsformakingunusualpicturesonPage37,payingattentionlosomeimportantexpressions.III. Talkabouthowtocreateapictureusingunusualmaterials.IV. 1.eamtowritestep-by-stepinstructions.文体常识一、文体特点指导性说明文(SteP-by-stepinstructions)是一种为读者提供问题解决方法及具体操作步骤的应用文体，是一种实用性很强的文体。这类写作的特点是：1 .目的指向明确，语言简明扼要，通俗易懂，避免浮夸的辞藻，要把真实的一面展现在读者面前。2 .说明时一定要把握一个中心主题。说明文中细枝末节较多，但不能神形俱散。3 .说明的次序非常重要。合理的次序会使文章层次清楚，脉络明晰，因此练习时可以尝试用不同的次序进行写作，找出最合理的一种。4 .由于说明文写实性较强，有时难免会让人感到没有生气。因此，可适当使用一些比喻、拟人等修辞手法，以增加文章的色彩。在写指导性说明文时要注意以下几个方面：1 .正确运用时态。该类说明文的时态常用一般现在时。2 .突出写作重点。在写作时，要抓住写作对象的本质特征，做到“突出重点”，强调操作流程和使用步骤。3 .优化文章结构。可采用“总一分”、“总一分一总”等结构以使文章层次分明、条理清晰。如在文章开头先对需要说明的对象作总体介绍，然后对解决问题的方法进行具体阐述，分步介绍。4 .体现文体特点。说明文的语言要简洁、准确，且有逻辑性和条理性。5 .多使用祈使句。在写作中也可根据需要，适当穿插一些祈使句等句式结构。二、常用句式1. Withaknowledgeoffirstaid,thereisapossibilitythat.2. Havingmasteredaknowledgeoffirstaid,youaremorelikelyto.3. Ifyoufindsomeonestopsbreathing,closehisnosetightlywithyourfingersandbreatheintohismouthuntilhebeginstobreatheagain.4. Followingwhathasbeenmentionedabove,youwillcertainly.5. ThisSaturday,themembersofourschool'sEnglishClubwillgototheCityMuseum,locatedinthedowntownareaofourcity,toappreciatetheexhibitionoftheChinesepaintings.6. Duringthevisit,alargenumberofChinesepaintingswillbeondisplay,allofwhicharetheoutstandingworksoffamousChinesepainters.7. They'realltypicalChinesepaintingswithnatureastheirmaintheme.8. Besides,wewillwatchavideoabouttheachievementswe'dmadeinthepastfewcenturies.三、经典示例（一）流鼻血的措施Anosebleedisasmallproblemthatoftenhappensinourdailylife,soknowinghowtodealwithitisnecessary.Nowwearegoingtolearnsomethingaboutwhatweshoulddotostopthebleeding.Firstofall,youshouldneverliedown.Sitorstand,orthebldmayleadtoasphyxia.Then,pinchbothsidesofyournosewithyourthumbandforefingerandbreathethroughyourmouth.Meanwhile,putacoldtowelonyourforeheadfor10to30minutes.Alltheabovearemysuggestions.Keeptheminmindandtheymayhelpyousomeday.（二）向外国朋友David介绍举办中学生国画作品展览事宜DearDavid,Youaskedmeaboutthepaintingexhibitiontobeheldinyourlastemailandthefollowingisabriefintroduction.Theexhibition,whosethemeisttAmazingChina"，willtakeplacefromnextMondaytoFridayintheexhibitionhalllocatedon（hethirdflooroftheCityMuseum.SomeextraordinaryChinesepaintingscreatedbythemiddleschoolstudentswillbedisplayed.Bytheway,visitorsarenotpermittedtotakephotosduringtheexhibition.Itisalsoabadmannertotalkloudlyinthemuseum.1.ookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,1.iHua实践演练你校英文报计划出版一期急救常识专刊，现面向全校学生公开征集稿件，你有意参加。请你根据所给图画及中文提示,用英语写篇短文，介绍如何用海姆立克急救法（theHeimlichManeUVer）从窒息者咽部除去异物。一手握拳C站在患者身后,患者稍向前倾另一手握住握拳的手的手腕。抱拳置于窒息者腹部，用力向上提至胸腔中部。然后放松手臂，反复操作，直至异物被排出。注意：1 .写作词数应为80左右;2 .请按如下格式作答。HowtoHelpaChokingVictim步骤一：审题，明确体裁指导性说明文步骤二：确定时态、人称一现在时为主，第一、二人称为主步骤三：布局文章框架(开头一主体一结尾)步骤四：列出核心要点Paragi叩hl：点明主题：简要说明海姆利克氏急救法的适用对象(异物卡喉的患者)；Paragraph2：详细介绍操作步骤：按照动作先后顺序说明施救步骤,StepID：Consolidateandfeedback.I.单句语法填空。1. Manyartistsprefertouse(usual)materialsinart.2. Inordertomakeachange,youneedtomake(arrange)beforehand.3. Canyoufind(inspire)foryourwriting?4. Rawmaterialsareeasy(find)fordrawing.5. Thebestpartoftheartworkispeoplecanthinkofsomethingoftheirown.6. Makingpicturesoutofrawmaterialsissometimesfunchallenge.7. Thereare(end)chancesforustosucceed.8. Rawmaterialsforpaintingcomeinmany(various).9. Afterpickingupseashells,youneedtodecideimageyouintendtocreatefirst.10. Trytostartwithanintroduction(explain)whatyouwanttodo.11.根据语境用适当的介词或副词并用其适当形式填空。1. 1.et'sdrinkatoastJack'ssafearrival.2. Whatcantheaudiencethinkofthethingsweregardrubbish?3. thecarsales,youcanseeaseaofcars.4. Tbmakeagardenbeautiful,youneedtofirstconsiderhowitislaid.5. Protecttheenvironmentandtheanimalswilllive.6. Whenmakingseashellpictures,youjuststickeveryseashellacardboardusingglue.7. Tobegin,youarerequiredtomakeadetailedplan.8. Rawmaterialsstonesandfeathersareoftenused.9. Whendoingthings,wearesupposedtolistthestepsorder.10. thesametime,youshouldwatchcarefully.m.从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其适当形式填空。playanimportantrolein;forinstance;layout;beusedfor;supposeto：liveon;tobeginwith;intheend;atthesametime;bewellknownfor1. Theybehereatabouthalfpastfour.2. Thebuildingsinthisareainanorderlyfashion.3. Theywillbeconcernedtodotherightthingtodressproperly,.4. msureyou'llgetthere.5. Athousandyearsago,paper-cuttingdecoration.6. Therailwaysthetransportsystem.7. Itwasbecomingmoreandmoredifficulttohissalary.8. ,Ididnotunderstandthejudge'sdecisionbutwhenIreadthereportsoft