2、外文参考资料及译文-杨敏.docx

金陂科技学院毕业设计（论文）外文参考资料及译文译文题目：基于语音识别的智能门控系统设计学生姓名：杨敏学号：0805110732专业：通信工程所在学院：信息技术学院指导老师：陈美君职称：高级工程师/副教授2011年12月7日说明：要求学生结合毕业设计（论文）课题参阅一篇以上的外文资料，并翻译至少一万印刷符（或译出3千汉字）以上的译文。译文原则上要求打印（如手写，一律用400字方格稿纸书写），连同学校供应的统一封面及英文原文装订，于毕业设计（论文）工作起先后2周内完成，作为成果考核的一部分。2009ISECSInternationalColloquiumonComputing.Communication.Control,andManagementDesignandRealizationofanIntelligentAccessControlSystemBasedonVoiceRecognitionBoCuiCollegeofInfbnnationHcbeiPolytechnicUniversityTangshan.ChinaE-mail:mikecuiTongzeXueCollegeofInfbnnationScienceandEngineeringHebeiUniversityofScienceandTechnologyShijiazhuang,ChinaE-inail:dianzixinxiAbstractTheintelligentaccesssystemadoptsthetechnologyofthevoicerecognitionthatbasedontheSPCE061Asinglechip.ThesystemhardwareismadeupofSPCE061Asinglechip,thepowerandgatingcircuit,theextendedmemorizerSPR4096,thevoiceinputandoutputcircuit.ThekeytechnologiesarctheapplicationoftheSPCE061Asinglechiponvoicerecognitionandthedesignofthedoorcontrolcircuit.Thesystemsoftwareismadeupofthevoicetrainingmodule,thevoicerecognitionmodule,thevoicedataprocessingmodule,thevoice-playingmoduleandthecodeofinputandoutputmodule.Thesystemcompletesthefunctionsofcollectingthevoicedata,distillingcharacter,specialvoicerecognitionandvoiceplayingintermsofinitializingthesystemandtheidcnticationtraining.Accordingtothevoicerecognitionarithmetictheory,thepretrcatmentofvoicesignal,thecharacterdistillingandpatternmatchingisanalyzed.Theresultsoftheexperimentsindicatethatthesystemcapabilityissteadyandtheidenticationiseffective.ThesystemcanbeappliedinhouseorsmallofceSafetyprotection.Keywords-accesscontrol;linearprediction;voicerecognition;patternmatch;characterdistilI. Introduc11onTherearemanyidentificationtechnologiesusedincurrentintelligentguardsystem.Relativetoothertechniques,theVoiCerecognitiontechnologyisgenerallyregardedasoneoftheconvenientandsaferecognitiontechniques;thistechniqueisakindoftechniquethatmakesuseofthecreaturecharacterofahumanbodytoCarryonidentification.Becauseeverybody,screaturecharacterisuniqueandstableinacertainperiod,theyarcdiIlcrcntfromothersanddifficulttobefabricatedandimitated.Sothevoicerecognitionteclmologycanbemadeuseofidentification,whichissafe,accurateanddependable.II. THEC1.ASSIFICATIONOFVOICERECOGNITIONBecausethepurposeandfunctionofthevoicerecognitionarcdiflcrcnt,therecognitionisclassifiedastalkerrecognitionandvoicerecognition.Andthetalkerrecognitioncanbeclassifiedastwotypes,oneisrelevanttotextandtheotherisirrelevanttotext.Thevoicerecognitionsystemthatisrelevanttotextneedsuserstopronounceaccordingtothestatedcontents,andtheneverybody'sspeechmodelisbuiltupaccurately.Becauseidentificationalsoneeduserstopronounceaccordingtothestatedcontents,theeffectisVerygood.Thevoicerecognitionsystemthatisirrelevanttotextdoesn'trulepronunciationcontentsofthetalkers;itisditTiculttobuildupspeechmodels.Butcustomersmakeuseofthesystemconvenientlyanditisappliedwidely.Fromtheusage,thesystemcanbeclassifiedastalkerrecognitionandtalkerconfinnation.Theformerjudgesavoicethatneedstobeidentifiedfromseveraltalkers.Thelatterjudgesthatanidcnticdvoicecomesfromacertaintalkerwhetherornot.Itsoutputonlyhashvokindsofresult,yesornot.ThecentralprocessorofthissystemistheSPCE061Asinglechip.Thetalkerconfirmationthatisrelevanttotextisrealizedonthechip,andthenhomologousorderandoperationarecarriedout.Thesystemismainlymadeupoftalkeridentificationmodule,gatingcircuitanddoorlocketcIntraining,thevoiceoftalkersgetsintothevoicesignalcollectioncircuittIiroughamicrophone,andthenthecollectedvoicesignalsareprocessedbythevoiceprocessingcircuit,thecharacteristicparametersoftalkersaredistilledandsaved.Atlastthedatabaseofcharacteristicparametersoftalkersisfb11ned.Inidentifying,thevoicethatneedstobeidentifiedismatchedwiththeinformationinthedatabaseofcharacteristicparametersoftalkers.Outputcircuitscontrolthegatingelectricalmachine,andlastlythedoorlockiscontrolled.Figurel.FrameofthissystemCCCM2009978-1-4244-4246-109$25.00¢2009IEEEThehardwarepartofthissystemincludeSPCE061Asinglechip,theaud100utputcircuit,theaudioinputcircuit,thevoicerecognitioncircuit,thedrlockcontrolcircuit,theF1.ASHcircuitandthekeyboardcircuitetc.TheframeofthissystemisshowedinFigure1.Themainmissionofthehardwareistochangevoicesignalsintodigitalsignals,collect,upload,save,identityandplaytheVOiCedatum.III. HARDWAREDESIGNOFTHESYSTEMA. CPUcorecircuitThevoltagescopeofaSPCE061Asinglechipis2.6-5.5V.thesystemfrequencyis0.375-49.152MHz.Tlierearemulti-functionprogrammableIOportsof32bits,tvvotimercountersof16bits.7channelsVoItageADCof10bits,microphoneinputwithautomaticplusfunction,doublechannelsaud100utputfunctionof10bitsDACandWatchDogTimer(WDT)inthesinglechip.TheinterruptioncontrollercanhandletlreekindsofFIQinterruption,elevenkindsofIRQinterruptionandonesoftintemtioncontrolledbytheinstnctionBREAK.ITiereareabundantCRinctiondatabasesandvoiceprocessingnctiondatabasesPrOVidedbytlesinglechip.It