Unit 3 How do you get to school14108.docx
Unit3Howdoyougettoscho<M?、英汉互译,SUbWayminutotakekilometerparthowfardependontakeabusgettoleaveforanumberofbeO1feren(frombybus,二玳点句干讲t?:1Howdoyougettoschool?你是龙样去学校的?点拨,getto是之意,后面常接衣示的名词,若府接home.here,there等副词,WJget之后召略h我常常是和父毋一起去就儿的,【拓展】gettoreach和arrive留意IM介词by+交通工具*来表达*时.by后面所技名词无任何微博语,名词无词形改变.5例】mnotsurehattimebev/il.AgettoB. amveatC. amveD. reach2.1rid©mybktotheSUbwaystation.我骑白行车去地铁站点擒3.IO”»去*加:他圻天崎自行车去上班.【考例】ImymotorbiketheCOUntrySBClastSunday.A. ridetoB. ridestoC. rodeItoD. riddento3. Ittakesabout25minutesIOWakand10m11X6bybus.步行人约家要二卜五分神.坐公共汽车要非常W.点站take是动词,在:此处S为.常用于句型-Ittakes,.*段时间+todo."ta:坐车去医院要花半个小时的时间.(n>,take与spendPay攥可指花哉M,但用法上行区分【学例】doesityoutoworkfromyourhome,A. HowfartakeB. HowlongtakeC. HowfarspendD. Howbngspend4. IncxhrpartsOftheworld,thingsaredifferent在世界的其它地方.状况却不相13.点投:句中的other是词意:为【拓展】other,theother,another的区分,【考例】Somestudentslikesoging.likedancing.A. OtherB. OthersC. AnotherD. Theother5. InJapan,moststudentst<etrainstoschool,a*oughothersalsoWalkOrrtdCthcirbikes.在日本.虱然其他的学生也於步行或骑自行车去学校但是大多数的学生处乘火车去的.点拨:although=though.丁为M果然但是.引导让步状不从句.although喊though不能与butI可时运用.«0:Ia然他很穷,但很欢乐.【考例】thepeopleinthecountryareverypoor.theytc(Hqulhappy.A. AlthoughbutB. AlthoughC.ButD./But6. InChina,itdependsonwhereyouare.在中N.它要依据你所处的位置而定.点拨dependon选为*oni三l.后面将接名词或代诃作真陪,也Ur接功词影式或口语从句.如:它要视大气而定.(«>点拨2whereyouare是一个宾语从句(即在复合句中作主句的我用),故须用陈述句的语序.【号例】Studentsdependtheirparentsforfdandclothing.onB. inC. byD. from7. OlherpartsoftheworldaredifferentfromtheUnitedStates.世界上其他地方和美国不同.点拨:be(Mfercntfrom意为Offerent为形容词M不同的M,共幺词形式为.服为【拓题】Samedifferent的用法绐怖thesameas与bedifferentfrom的区分【考例1Mycaris(WferCNyours.A.toB.wilhC.fromO.about【考例2j中国这时候的天r与澳火利亚的是不同的.TheweatherinChinaIhalinAustrakaatthistime8. Howfardoyoulivefromschool?你住的地方离学校行多远?点投:live.from.h我住的肉学校有10英里.【考例】doesittakehertogettoschool?Ittakesheraroundminutes.A. HOWfar.twenty-fiveB.Howlong,twenty-fiveCHowfar.twentyf»veD.Howtong,h11tyfive9.Asmallnumberofstudents.少M.的学生点拔:anumberof-some,修饰5(效名词作定语,谓语用S0ft拓展!thenumberof与anumberof的区分【与例】oftheteachersinourschools118.adOfthemarewomenteachers.A.ThenumberanumberB. ThenumberIthenumberC-ArxmbefIanumberD-Anunberthonumber10.Thenheleavesforschoolataroundhalfpastsix.他后他大的6点半时离开去学校.点报Ileave.for.表示for后边眼的他方表示要去的地方而不是离开的地方.如:国开北京到上海【考例】willMr.SmithShanghai?-Inaweek.HewillhaveameetinginShanghai.A. HowsoonIleaveB. HovsoonleaveforC. HowtongleaveD. Howlongleavefor语法口披:交通方式的表达和提问以及HowiJl号的特加tH句交通方式的表达和提何方式1.在对交通方式提问时.若用疑问副词how来提问.HowdoyougettoSehO仪?你怎样去学校呢?2.时于这样的提句我们可以做出如卜回答,IWaktoschool.我步行去学校.Itakeabustoschool.我乘车去学校,Igotoschoolbybus.我乘车去学校.详细的表达交通方式的用法,take+the,Ia+交通I:具名称(+地点名词意为去某地劝讯walk.ride,drive.Iiy等+to十地点名词».意为k步行I抬自行车I开车/“也匕机去某地“by+交通工具名词£5为乘txVin+双定间+交通工具名词刻数的用alan,the修饰),用以表达洋剂的交Ia方式.几种交通方式多可”.族衣达怠义相同.eg.takethebustoschlgotoschoolbybusgotoSChOOIirVonthebusd11vethe,'mycarwork=gotoWOrkbycarflyIoShanghai=gotoShanghaibypiane.airtakethe/aplanetoShanghai=gotoShanghaiin/onthe.'aplane*、How引导的特别辕问句how及how与一线形容词或副词ifl成的特别就问时injfli).引导特别疑问句,用法常广泛,是学习的R点。1.how避为怎样.如何.等.用以提问程15.方式,状况M等.2. howoftenJS为M多久一次.用以询何M能某中的频率3. howlcog意为乡儿统3IM,以此询H做某事持续了多长时间howlong还农示M多长.M以谢“M长庆M4. howsoon意为多久以后Vt.用以询M某事将在1;久以埼发生M.只用将来时.5. howfar盘为M多远.用以询“M抑离或路程6. hwmany也为乡少.用以询问可数H词的数多少7. howmuch起'为M多少.M以谢何M小行数片词的多少howmuch还表示I;少钱*.M以询前某物的价格8. howoM£5为M多人几岁.用以询时某人的年龄9.howabout意为怎么样?M与whatabout?同义,用以询问对方的看法,是省电句,巩固练习1.MiSSEvanslivesfarformthempa11y.sosheusuallythesubwaytoWoriCA. ridesB. byC. takesD. on2. -Bywatermeans.A. onboatB. byaboatC. takingboatD. byboat3. Doyouusuallygotoschoolbusoroot>?A. bybyB. byonC. onIbyD. non4. isitfromBeijingtoNBWYork?一Morethan3(×X)0miles.A. HowfarB. HowlongC. HowoftenD. Howmuch5. -Howfarisitfromthebanktothepostoffice?ItsA. fiveminutesv/alkB. anhourformhereC. threekilomctorsfarD. aboutonehundredmeters6. Itv/illyouabout13hourstoflytoEnglandfromHongKong.A. spendB. takeC. usepay7. Excuseme,sir.isittothenearesthot&?About15minutes'walkalongthisroad.A.Hoymuch.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howfar8. istheConfucianTemple(-J1.hli)fromhero?Itisabout11mnutes,WakA. HowmanyB. HowlongC. HowmuchD. Howfar9. Howfartsitfromyouhometothescho<M?It*sabt.A. 10menoteswalk.10minutes'walkC. 10minute