Unit3 Could you please clean your room37828.docx

Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?SectionA1. Peter,couldyoupleasetakeOUtthetrash?彼得，你能把垃圾倒了吗？【解析1】CoUldVOUDICaSCd。slh?请你(做)好吗?用于提出恳求，希Ig得!的确定回答，说话的语气比较客气委婉.COllld不是Can的过去式，是委婉、礼踪的说法回答用can.【常用答语确定回答1SUre/OfCoUrSeJCertainOJNoPrObIem.否定回答工SUrTVQIcan't【解析2】takeout取出（HGdj）【注】：跟代词做宾语,代词放中间1.M名词做宾语,可放在中间,也可放在后边【短语】takecuttheIrash倒垃圾takeHNaIk漫步takeHWa、拿走，取走takebxck收回takeplace发生takeoff脱下3起飞Thegiftisinthebox.YoucanIakcjtout.2. Canyoudothedishes.1那你可以洗盘子吗？dothedishes洗碗【结构1dothe+名词tdothedishelaundry洗餐具依服结构2dothe+动词ingdothecleaning打扫卫生【结构3】doone's+名词doone'shousework/homework做家务/家庭作业【结构4】dosome+动词-ingdosomereading/shopping读写书/购物3. CouldIatleastfinishHatchingthisshow?至少让我，完这个节目可以吗？【解析1】C。UIdId。3sth?我可以做.吗？用于表达恳求，语气比较委婉.COUld!gooutwithnj,classmatethisweekend?【解析2】atIeaSt至少,一多指数量或程度上的最低限度J反MW1.至少，不酗【解析3】finishV结束：完成finishdoinSth做完某事4. IthinktwohoursofTVisenoughforvou!我觉得你看两个小时的电视已经足够了.【解析I】IW“hoursMTV表示时间、距离、金事、度:被视作整体，谓语动词用单数形式.reallyashorttime.，词语作主语时，通常Howtimeisflies!Threeyears(be)作形容【解析2】enough足够的，充分的在句中作定语或表语）Idon'thaveenoughmonevWithme.作副证足够；充分（放在形容词；副词后）Theriverisdeepenoughforswimming.【记】Mr.Smithhasenoughmoney,butheisn'tkindenoughtohelpothers.CHAlenough修饰名词时，置于名词於修饰形容词时，于形容词之后.5. Couldyoutakeouttherubbishjoldtheclothesanddothedishes?你能把.垃圾倒了.把衣服染好，再把碗洗了吗？【解析】takeout拿出；取出take的用法tPleasetakesomebookstotheclassroom.【拓展】take构成的短语，takeawalk去漫步takearest休息takecareof照看takeof1脱下起飞takeup占据takedown拿下takeone'stime不急3渐渐来takeone'stemperature量体温6. TheminuleIsat<loninfrontoftheTV；nymomCam2Oer我刚坐在电视机前面,我妈妈就过来了.【解析1】IhCminUk=asSUonab，一就'Pleasewritetometheminuteyougetthere.1W?2infrontOfThereisabikeinfrontoftheclassroom.指在物体内部的曲面Ourteacherisstandinginthefrontotheclassroom【记】ThCdriverSatthecar.theCHrTheDUliCemHnstood_【留意】有Ihe无IhC区分大t_attable吃饭；进餐atthetabel在桌边inhospital住院Tinthehospital在医院（不确定看病）【解析3】CameoVCr过来【拓展】Come短语：Comeacross（偶然）发觉Comeback回来comeupwith想出COmetrue实现ComedoWn下来ComerrOm=l>efrom来自.青生于ComCi11into进入,进来COmCOn赶快加油comealong走电,过来.快点COmeand即来来去去COmeUP上来ComeOUt出来，I花）开，照片）冲洗出来7. YouwatchTValltheandneverhelpoutaroundthehouse!你总是着电视，从不帮忙做家务！【解析】allthetime=alwas始终总是【拓展】与Iime相关的短语：ontime按时intime刚好attheSametime同时formtimetoIime间或thefirsttime第一*次attimes有时timeandtimeagain一再常常lasttime上次nexttime下次8. I'mjustasHredasyouare!我和你一样JR!【解析】as.as和"样【注】比较级倍数表达句型为：倍数+as+形容词、副词原级+as+比较对象【解析】考森主调一样和动词时态.题干主语中心词为介词短语asWeHas之前的musician,故谓语运用单数9. Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdid/.一周的时间，她不做任何家务；我也不做。【解析】neither+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语“某人(主语)也不”(1) neither两界都不neither.nor.既不.也不.连接两个询做主谙，谓语动词由后一个主谓确定NCitherTomnorJim这astudent“也不"则用“'eitherlNor+be/V助V+主”10. ThCnextday,mymomcamehomeronworktofindIhehnuaeCleanandtid.其次天.妈妈下班回到家后发觉房间很干净、整齐.【解析】Hnd+宾语+宾语补足语【注】findfound->foundv找寻(1)findsb.doingSth没量某人ftjt(2) findil+“<.+I。d。SIh发觉ft¾¾MRfinditdifficult/hardtoCloSth发觉傲某事很困难11. Sheaskedis"wise.惊讶地问道.【解析】insurprise惊异地惊讶地SurPriSeV使惊讶一*surprisingadj.令人惊讶的surprisedadi.惊讶的toone'ssurprise使某人惊讶的是insurprise惊讶地besurprisedat对感到惊讶12. “mdosorry.Mom.Ifinishunderstandthatweneedtosharethehouseworktohaveacleanandcomfortablehome.”Ireplied”对不起,妈妈我最终理解为了拥有一个干净、舒适的家我们须要共同来分担家务“我回答说.【解析1】needV用于确定句,是实义动词.(I)人做主语，6.needIod<>SIh某人须要做某事物做主语，Sthne-dd<>inSth=Sthneedtobedone用于否定句或疑问句,是情态动词(l)needn'tHdon'thaveto没有必要(2)necd,musl弓I号的一般疑问句，定会的用must,否定目答用need山t一MustIgotherenow?Yes,youmust/No.younccdn'tShareSth女本或共用某物ShareSthWithsb.与某人共享某物13. Could1haeoutwithnvfriendsafterthemovie?看完电影后我能和挚友们一起闲逛中一FhangOUt用¾hangUp把悬纪14. CouldvonDleaSeMSstheSa?你维把盐递给我吗?【解析】PaSSV给：道走过通过PaSSSbMh把某物送给某人PaSSOn传递Pleasepassthepaperontotheotherstudents.Q)V过I路过IPasXvurhoma.(8)Vt过(考试)及格AomCanpasshismathexam.15. CouldIborrowthatbook?我能借下你那本书看吗Couldyoulendmesomemoney?你能借我一些钱吗？【解析】borrowendkeep(l)boow借入，与from连用无指主语"【借进来”】boowsthfromsb.从某人那里借某物YOucanborrowthebookfromthelibrar).(2)knd借出,与to搭BS【指借出去】kndSbSth=Iendsthtosb把某物借三Hedoesn'twanttolendhisbooktoothers.keep保留，保存(持续动词，可以与表示一段时间的状语差用)【指借一段时间】【记】Iwanttoabikefrommyfriendbuthedidn'tittome,BecauseTomhaditfortwodays.16. IcutmvfingerandmIrVinottogetitWet.我的手指割伤了伤口不能弄湿.【解析】try(not)tod。Sth努力(不)做某事.trvV试图，设法，努力【拓展】(I)Won试穿tr、Sdosth努力做某事【他尽力傲】(3)Irvd“in*SIh试图做某M1例卷试做】(4)trvone，SbesttodoSth=doone，SbesttodoSth足某AJt大整力tt¾417.1halet。dochores.我厌烦做家务.【解析】hatetodosth厌烦做某事，表示某次详B行为或动作Ihatetotroublehim.hatedoingsth不情做某事表示常常冒习惯性行为或动作.Shehatessmokinginherroom.18.Cl(iIaskVOUtOhelpiewithsomechoresthen?那我能恳求你帮我做些杂活吗？【解析】asksb.todosth要求某人做某事.HSkfor易求，要某物asksbaboutslh向某人询问关于某事(1)asksb.forhelp向某人恳求帮助(2)asksb.(not)todosth愚求某人做某*成的短谓，短语含义asksb.todosth请某人做某事asksb.nottodosth不让某人做某事askSbforsth向某人要某物askforhelp寻求帮助19,IIfinishmvhomeworkWhilCvohelpmeWi小fhedishes.当你帮我养盘子的时F完成我的家庭作业。【