Unit5 First aid.docx

Unit5Firstaid【导语】在别人发生危急时，我们会尽量去进行急救。但是你知道进行急救应当留意哪些问题吗？Nevertryandrcsct（重新安装）abrokenbonc.Rcncmbcrtthisisfirstaid-ifyouaredoingthis,youarepreparingapatientfortransport.（Jnlcssyouarc110%sureofwhatyouarcdoing*resettingabrokenbonerunsastrongriskofmakingthingsworse.Itisdangeroustogiveaspirin（阿司匹林）toanyoneundertheageof16asitcancausepotentiallydamagetothebrainandliverbeforethisage.NcvcrrCvcrputyourselfindangerIAsmuchasthisseemstolackcompassion>rememberthatbeingahero,inthiscase,meansnothingifyoucomebackdead.Ifyouarcn,tsurewhattodo,leaveittotheprofcssionals.Ifit*snotalife-criticalinjury*doingthewrongthingcanendangerthepatient.Seethenoteabouttrainingtupaboveintips.Donotmovethepcrson.ltcouldharmthemevenmore：unlesstheyareinimmediatedanger.Waitfortheambulancetoarrivetotakeovertreatmentoftheperson.Donottouchsomeonewhoisbeingshockedbyanelectricalcurrcnt.Turnoffthepoweroruseapieceofnon-conductivematcrial（cg>wood,dryrope,dryclothing）toseparatehimfromthepowersourcebeforetouchinghim.Beforetouchingavictimorofferinganyaid*getconsenttotreat!Checkthelawsinyourarea.Ifsomeonehasa“Donotresuscitate（使复苏）"order>respectit（onlyifyouseeproof）.IfthepcrsovisunconsciousandatriskofdeathorinjuryywithoutanyDonotresuscitatewordertgoaheadandtreatbyimpliedknownconsent.【伺海拾贝】.冒险ado.潜在地怜悯同意，许可1. risk2. potentially3. compassion4. consent【问题思索】1. Cananordinarypersonresetabrokenbone?why?答案：N。，hecan*1.Becauseresettingabrokenbonemayresultinmakingthingsworse.2. Whatshouldyoudofirsttotouchsomeonewhoisbeingshockedbyanelectricalcurrent?答案：Turnoffthepoweroruseapieceofnon-conductivematerialtoseparatehimfromthepowersource.I.为单询选择正确的释义1.temporaryA.液体2.injuryB.温顺的：稍微的3.liquidC.短暂的；临时的4.mildD.绷带5.electricshockE.损伤；损害6.bandageF.触电；电休克7.symptomG.典礼，仪式8. ceremonyH.症状；征兆答案：1.C2.E3.A4.B5.F6.D7.H8.GH.依据所给汉语提示写出单词1. n&”帮助；救济2. n.皮；皮肤3. 彩（使膨胀；隆起4. M/.生死攸关的；至关重要的5. MA潮湿的6. ”牢的；紧的7. it.英勇；志气8. 川&况.涂；搽；应用；申请；恳求答案:1.aid2,skin3wcll4.vital5.danp6.tight7.bravery8.applyIH.依据英语导义写出单词1. tasubstancethatcausesdeathorharmifitisSWalIOWedorabsorbedintothebody2. taphysicalobjectthatkeepstwoareas>people,etc.apart3. tconsistingofmanydifferentpartsandoftendifficultorunderstand4. ：topresssomethingfirmlytogetherwithyourfingersorhands5. ：tomakealiquidorothersubstanceflowoutoforintoacontainerbyholdingitatanangle6. ：toloseblood7. talotofthingsofthesametypethataredi11erentfromeachotherinsonicway8.:tobeunabletobreatheproperlybecausesomethingisinyourthroatorthereisnotenoughair答案：1.poison2.barrier3PleX4.squeeze5.pour6.biccd7.varicty8.chokeIV.选用短语的适当形式填空1. Couldyoupleaseoneroomforme?答案squeezeout2. Hemightormeetwithsomeotherdisaster*soUwasalwaysbettertobeprepared.答案IfaniIl3. IIegotburntsobadlythathisclotheshisskin.WK：stuckto4. Iwarnedhimnottogothereatnight.答案：overandoveragain5. Mysonlikeseverythingbeforestartingtodohishomework.答案：inplace6. Studentswerewhentheaccidenthappened.答案pouringoutV.领悟句子所用的句型并译成汉语1. Oftentheillnessorinjuryisnotserious*butthereareOthertimesWhengivingfirstaidquicklyCanSaVelives.答案：这种病或损害通常不严峻，但有一些时候，快速急救会挽救人的性命。2. Ifpossible>discusswhatkindoffirstaidyoushouldgiveinthesesituations.答案：假如可能，探讨一下在这些情形下你应当实施什么形式的急救.3. Soasyoucaninagine>ifyourskinet1.bunieditcanbeveryserious*答案，因此你可以想象得到，假如你的皮肤烧伤了就可能特别严峻.4. Therearethreetypesofburns.Burnsarecalledfirstysecondorthirddegreeburns,dependingOnWhiCIlIaVCrSOftheSkinarebUrned.答案:依据皮肤烧伤的程度而有一度烧伤、二度烧伤和三度烧伤.5. RemoveclothingusingscissorsifnecessaryImlCSSitisstucktotheburn.答案：除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上，否则都要把衣服脱掉.假如须要的话，可以运用剪刀。Firstaidtoburns课文我层理解I.推断正(T)误(F)1. Theskinisthelargestorganofyourbody.(T)2. Firstaidonlybegivenbyaprofessionalperson.3. Therearctlrcctypesofburns.(T)4. Removeclothingusingscissorsunlessitisstucktotheburn.(T)H.依据课文内容回答问题1. Howmanylayersdoestheskinconsistof?答案：Threelayers.2. Whatcancauseburns?答案：Hotliquids*steam*fire»radiation*thesun,electricity>chemicals.3. Whydoesn,tathirddegreeburnhurt?答案：Becausenervescanbedamaged.4. What,sthemainideaofthetext?答案：Theburnsandthefirstaidtreatment.此依据对文章的理解，试着将下面表格补充完整（每空一词）TheimportanceoftheskinAn1.partofyourbodyanditslargestorgan.Actingasa(n)2.againstdisease,poisonsandthesun'Sharmfulrays.Keepingyouwarmorcool.,Preventingyourbodyfrom3.toomuchwater.Givingyouyoursenseof4.BurnsCausesHot5.tsteam,fire,radiation>thesun>electricityorchemicals.TypesandcharacteristicsFirstdegreeburnsDry,redandmildlyswollenMildlypainfulTurnwhitewhen6.SeconddegreeburnsRough,redandswollenBlisters7.surfaceExtremelypainfulThirddegreeburnsBlackandwhiteandcharred8.；oftentissueunderthemcanbeseen1.ittleornopainifnervesarc9.；maybepainaroundedgeofinjuredareaBurnsFirstaidtreatmentCool10.withcoolbutnoticywateratonce.Placecool,clean*wetclothsontheI1.areaoverandoveragainforaboutanhour.