Unit8 Is there a post office near here辅导教案.docx

Isthereapostofficenearhere?适用学科英语适用年级适用区域运用人教版教材地区课时时长（分钟）2W学问点1.therebe句型的各种句型转化时态，反意疑问句的构成，主谓一样；2 .therebe句型与have句型的区分；3 .场所表达;4 .介词表地点.教学目标学问：1.驾驭therebe句型的各种句型转化2 .场所表达；3 .介词碘点.方法：讲第系皓合，Ktherebe句生的基本用法,会在实际中敏捷运用.实力：1徒够在英语句子中正确运用therebe句型.2环驭therebe句型的常见书与点和易错点.敛学重点1 .5J?therebe句型的各种句型转化2 .驾驭therebe句型的主38一样3 .骂取therebe句型的时态教学难点1 .正确地运用therebe句型的时态.2 .驾驭therebe句型的常见考点及易错点.救学过程一、课堂导入老师引舁学生回忆下街道上会有哪些公共场所呢？它们有什么作用?二、复习预习翻译下列句子：1 .案上有两个杯子2 .床足球.3 .电视上有一只猫,【答案】1.Therearenvocupsonthedesk.2. Thereisafootballunderthebed.3. ThereisacatontheTV.三,学问讲解学问点1：单元学问报理1.Dtherebe句型的各种句型跖化2 )therebe句鳖的时态3 )therebe句型反超疑问句的构成4 )therebe句型的主调一样5 )therebe句型与hav«句里的区分2 .旃砺峭3 .场所名词学问点2：Bi点学问错讲1. acrossfrom在的对面如:Therestaurantisacrossfromthepostoffice.Acrossfromthepostofficeisarestaurant.2. between.and.在与.之间3. nextto,near,by,beside等都是在旁边的席用,但nextto更近些学问点3:语法讲解与练习therebe句型1 .【考管点】therebe句型基本状况1 .定义：Therebe句型表示某处存在某物或某人.2 .结构：(1)Thereis，单数可数名词/不行政名词+地点伏击.(2) Thereare+总数名词+地点状语.SS:there是引导词，在句中不充当任何成分,翻译时也不必译出.句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语(某人或某帽)的数保持一样.当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与艰它最近的月外名词一样.如： Thereisabirdinthetree.捕上有一只鸟. Thereisateacherandmanystudentsinourclassroom.我们里有一制市和很多 Therearetwoboysandagirlunderthetree.阴下有两个男孩,个女孩.2 .【考置点】therebe句型的各件句型转化.1,变成否定Therebe句型的否定式的两成和含有be动词的其它句型一样,在be后力吐not或no即可.留意not和no的不同：not是副词，no为形容词,nota/an/any+n相当于no+.如:Therearesomepicturesonthewall.Therearen'tanypicturesonthewall.=Therearenopicturesonthewall.Thereisabikebehindthetree.-Thereisn'tabikebehindtKtree.=Thereisnobikebehindthetree.2 .变成TS疑问句Therebe句型的TS疑问句改变是把be动词漏整到句苜,再在句尾加上问号即可.但同时要留意：当病定句中有Some时,要将其改为any（否定改变也一样）.如:Thereissomev/ateronMars.IsthereanywateronMars?Therearesomefishinthewater.-Arethereanyfishinthewater?3 .特殊疑问句1）对主语提问：当主语是人的时候,则用wh。引导,当主语是物的时候,则用What引导.留意：无论原句的主语是单数还是分数,对之提何时一般都用be的单数形式（叵落时却要依据实际状况来确定）.如:Therearemanythingsoverthere.-What'soverthere7Thereisalittlegirlintheroom.一WhOisintherm?2）对地点状语提问:则用Where引导如:Thereisacomputeronthedesk.一Whereisthecomputer?Therearefourchildrenontheplayground-Wherearethefourchildren?3）对数量提问，一般有两种句空结构：Howmany.feS名词.arethere÷<H3Si?Howmuch+不彳5»名词+isthere,介词短语？3 .【考叁点】therebe句型的时态，be可以有现在时(thereis/are)、过去时(therewasvere).将来时(thereis/aregoingtobe或therewillbe”完成时(therehave/hasbeen);i5pjffltheremustbe.therecan'tbe.thereusedtobe等.如:-Thereisgoingto/willbeaconcertthisevening.-Yeah.Excitingnews!Thereisgoingto/willbeafootballmatchonTVthisevening.4 .【考查点】therebe句型的主调一样Therebe结构中的be动词要和后面所跟名词保持一样,逆循就近原队如:Thereis,tanyriceinthebowJ.Thereisateacherandmanystudentsinourclassroom.Therearetwoboysandagirlunderthetree5 .【考查点】therebe句型反意疑句句的构成：be(not)there?如：Thereissomemilkinthebottle,isn'tthere?6 .【易错点】therebe句型与have句型的区分(1) Therebe句条和have都表示"甘的含义.区分如下：Therebe新M½诙某拗或某人.；have新成人.，也期部、拥有短.如：HehaStWosOns.他有两个儿子.Therearetwomenintheoffice.办公室里有两个男人(2)当have表示“包括“、”存在,的含义时，Therebe句空与其可互换.如：Aweekhassevendays.=Therearesevendaysinaweek.?星期有七无四.例题精折«1)【题干】-David,thereadictionaryandsomebooksonyordesk.Pleaseputthemaway.OK.Mum.I'Ildoitrightaway.A.isB.areC.hasD.Have【答案】A【解析】本考专therebe句型的就近原则.Therebe后面接抄U名词时，谓语动词be应与最邻近的名词在致上保持一样.首先解除C.D项.又因为句中的名词为单数adictionary,由此可怨除B项.故选AMB2【题干】ThereafootballmatchonCCTV-5atninetomorrov/evening.A.willKaveB.isgoingtobeC.ishavingff*B【解析】本港考用例装句.Thbebe句5?衰示,莫地有某物或“某时有臬人”;have,后人有，故答案选B.(9JS3【JS干】Therestillsomemilkinthefridge.Ifsnotnecessarytogotothestoretoday.A.amB.isC.areD.be【答案】B【解析】考点therebe结构的接近原则.解峻路：这是一个therebe结构的句子,系动词be霰近的是不行数名词milk,故依据按近班则，正的答案选B.«418干Theregoingtobeabasketballmatchthisafternoon.A.areB.isC.haveD.will【答案】B【解析】考查therebe句型的主谓T.在therebe句型中be与后面的HiE主语保持一样abasketballmatch单数形式，频is.五、课堂运用三t选择填空.1.一Whafsthetime?halfpastnine.A.ItsB.IfSCThisisD.They're2.Wegoto_atsixthirtyinthemorning.A,theschoolB.aschoolCschoolDschools3.-.doesyourmotherwork?Inaschool.A,WhatB.HowC.WhereDWheneighto'clock.4. -Whattimeisit?-It'sA.atB.onDaround5. 1.ucy'SbrotherhasA. ainterestingworkB. aninterestingjobC. ainterestingjobD. aninterestingworkstory?6.DoyouwanttolistentotheA.funnilyB.funnyC.funyD.funnier7.WhattimedoesJaneafterschool?A.doherhomeworkB. doesherhomeworkC.doherhomeworksD.doesherhomeworks8.HeoftentakestotheSantonHotel.A.numberbus17B.thenumber17busC. 17numberbusD. number17busatteno'clockintheevening.A.havebreakfastB.getupC.gotobedD.watchmorningTVIOHeeatsdinnerat7:30intheevening.A.aB.anC.theyourmorning.11.PleasewriteandtellmeA.forB.toC.aboutD.of1.ucyand1.ilygohomeatseven?A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are13.It'steno'clock.ImustgoA.tohomeB.homeC.myhome