6090212-毕业论文.docx

CONTENTSIIntroduction11TheDifferentChineseandWesternNewsAngles2.1 "I-ePerspectiveofConception2.1.1 TliePerspectiveOfChineseNews2.1.2 ThePerspectiveOfWeSlernNews52.2 TheMaterialSelection52.3 TheDifferenceofPresentationMethods72.3.1 NarnilionvsDescription72.3.2 ChineseNewshaveManyDiscussions,whileWesternNewsThIkIaSS6IIICausesofDifferencesofChineseandWesternNewsAngle73.1 TheRcspcctofCulturalBackground93.1.1 EthicalCultureandIndividualFreedom93.1.2 "CoexistenceofHumanandNature"and"SeparationofHumanand3.1.3 e"103.2 TheDifferentNewsValueRespective103.2.1 TheInterest123.2.2 TheSignificance133.3 TheDifferentWaysofThought143.4 TheDifferentIdeology153.4.1 ChineseMedia'sIdeologicalCharacteristics163.4.2 WesternNewsmedia'sIdeological/Mtribute16IVConclusion18/Xcknowledgements20Bibliography21themeofthenewsandmakereportscanclosetoreadersheart,theymustworkhardtochoosegoodangleofnews.Theangleofnewsisthekeypointfor(hereporterstoexplore,digoutandnarratethenewsfacts.,Thcmountainshowsitsdifcrcntfeaturesindifferentlevelsnearandfar.*Sothedifferentanglesdecidethedifferenceinobservationandrecognition.Infict.whatcanbeseenandwhatcannotbeseenarcalsodecidedbytheanglethebroadcasterchooses.Therefore.IbdorovTzvctan.theFrenchphilosopher,thinksthatanglehasthemeaningof(hetlrs.Tlienewsmediacompetitionisnotentirelyininformation'sspeedandamount,moreisCompelitionofnewsAngle,andthedistinguishmentofangleisthebiggestdifferencebetweenthenewstexts.SowhatisthenewsAngle?Adictionar>,ofmodernjournalismexplainstheNewsAngle"thekeypointandemphasisthatreporterfindintheinter,iewandnewswritingtoknowandshowthenewsfacts."Allfactorsandvariousprofilescnsli(tingthethingscanbechosenastheangleofnews.Toselectanangle,firstly,thereportershouldbeobjective,andfullyandtrulygraspthefactsfromtheentireandinessence;andthenoneshouldcatchthecharacteristic,thatisthemostoutstandingandtypicalaspectsofathing.Again,theremustbecreative,andthesameonething,becauseofdifferentconception,cangivepeoplethedifferentfeelings.StudyonthecomparisonofChinesejournalismisstartstumblingonlyafterthereformandOpeningup,andreallydevelopalsowasin(he199()oIhe2()CenIUry.CompanitivcjournalismstudiesinChinacanberoughlydividedintothreestages:firststagelateinthelate1970ofthe20thcentury,isitsgerminationperiod:secondphaseinIhe199()ofte20Ihcentury,itsgrowthandinitialmaturity;thirdPhaWibrthenewccnlury.itsperiodofprosperityanddeepening.Butfromanoverallperspective,comparativejournalismstudiesinthefieldofjournalismasawholeisstillweak,immature,whetherfromtheapplicationofresearchmethodsandtheory,orresearchcontent,objects,exhibitionofperspectiveanddepthhasfurtherextensionofthepossibilityandnecessity.Comparativejournalismisbeginningintheearly20thcenturyinanewdisciplinerelaxandfunnystyle.Sothemediadescendtothesensationallyculturaltooltocatharsisandmakethesenseofpleasure.EvensomeInCdiawhoseintentionwastodoseriousprogramwerenotspared.BecausetheU.S.mediacompetewithaudienceratingsandcirculation,soitishardtoavoidnotblindlypursuingsellingpoints,dramaticelementsandtopleasetheaudiencewiththe"anecdotefun”.TliisisalsoledthevulgarizationofUnitedStatesnewsappear.SocialistjournalisniisgivenprioritytoCarryouttheprincipleOfPOSitivepublicity.Socialistmediaagenciesandthevastmajorityofjournal!sts,innewspropaganda,willmainlyfocusonreportingthemainstreamofthesociety,eulogizingthatthemassundertheleadershipofthepartyhavecreatedgreatperformance.Toreflectprogressofthought.newconceptsandnewliferepresentingthecorrectdevelopmentdirectionofthecommunityhasbecomethemaincontentofnewsbroadcast.IIowever,theChinesejournalismdoesnodenyreportingthedif11cultiesandproblemsoccurredintheSocialistConSlnlClion,andnotrejecttocriticizetheaullsanderrorsofthegovernmentandtheparty.Onthecontrary,themainlypositivepublicityandhecertainexposureandcriticism,cancomprehensivelyretiedthepanoramaofsocialistconstruction,andbettercarrjouttoworkintheserviceofsocialism,thebasicprincipleofservingthepeople.NegativeinformationinChinaincludetheproblemsandchallengesfacedwithinreformanddevelopment,suchastheunemployment,officialcorrption,medicalreform,thegapbetweenrichandpoor,environmentalpollution,andsoon,andallkindsofnaturaldisastersandproductionliabilityaccident.Reportingthenegativefactsdocsnotc<ualtonegativereport.NegativereportreIerstoallthereportsinvolvethefactsthatallthenewsmediabreakingthelaworethicalmorality,beingagainsthumansocialprogressivetrend,anddamagingtheinterestsofthehuman.NegativereportisoneofthemajordifferencebetweenChineseandwesternnewsreport.Forexample,in2(X)3.amongthe14newsstoriesaboutwinningthe87thannualPulilzcrPrize,13piecesofthemwerethenegativereports.AndthewinningmediawerethefamousbroadsheetintheAmericaevenintheworld,suchasNew¾rkTimes,W<shintonPostandTheWiiliStreetJournalandsoon.Onthecontrarj,.inChina,in2001,of209piecesofnewsworksgetthejournalismawards.theyarcmorerationalandmatureandobjective,alsoleavingthereadersadequatethinkingandimaginationspace,butdonotca