Art;Period;3 Grammar—the;Subjunctive;Mood.docx
Art;Period;3Grammarthe;Subjunctive;Mood(l)artperiod3grammarthesubjunctivemood(l)整体设计教学内容分析thisteachingperiodmainlydealswiththegrammar:thesubjunctivemood.intheenglishlanguageverbsareoftendividedintothreedifferentmoods-theindicativemood,theimperativemoodandthesubjunctivemood.theindicativemoodisusedtoindicateafactorputforwardaviewpoint.theimperativemoodisusedtoexpressdirectcommandsorrequests.ittellsyoutodosomething.itisalsousedtosignalaprohibitionypermissionoranyotherkindofe×hortation.thesubjunctivemoodisusedtoexpressaconditionwhichisdoubtfulornotfactual.itismostoftenfoundinaclausebeginningwiththeword"ifw.itisalsofoundinnounclauses,followingaverbthatexpressesadoubtsawish,regret,request>demand,orproposal.thefollowingareverbstypicallyfollowedbyclauseswiththesubjunctivemood:ask,demand,determine,insist,move,order,prefer,recommend,regret,request,require,suggest,wish.inthisperiodwewillfocusononlypartoftheusagesofthesubjunctivemood,thatis,thesubjunctivemoodbeginningwiththeword"if"andthatfollowingtheverb"wish".三维目标设计knowledgeandskills1 .togetthestudentstoknowthestructureofthesubjunctivemood.2 .toletthestudentslearntheusagesofthesubjunctivemood.3 .toenablethestudentstousethesubjunctivemoodcorrectlyandproperly.processandmethodsl.toaskthestudentstoreadthereadingpassageagain,pickoutthesentenceswiththesubjunctivemoodfromthereadingpassageandtranslatethemintoChinese.4 .toaskthestudentstodiscoverthestructureandusagesofsubjunctivemoodbycomparingalotofexamplesentences.5 .toaskthestudentstodotheexercisesindiscoveringusefulstructuresonpage5forstudentstomasterthesubjunctivemood.6 .toaskthestudentstosummarizethesubjunctivemood.7 .toaskthestudentstodotheexercisesinusingstructuresonpage43andsomeotheradditionalexercisesforconsolidation.emotionyattitudeandvalue1 .togetthestudentstobecomeinterestedingrammarlearning.2 .todevelopthestudents1abilityofcomparingandsummarizing.教学重、难点1 .togetthestudentstomasterthestructureandusagesofthesubjunctivemood.2 .toenablethestudentstolearnhowtousethesubjunctivemoodcorrectly.教学过程step1revision1 .checkthehomeworkexercises.2 .dictatesomenewwordsandexpressions.3 .translatethefollowingsentencesintoenglish:那个工程花费了大量金钱。(2)我想开口说几句,但是有人叫我别作声。suggestedanswers:(l)agreatdealofmoneywasspentontheproject.(2)iattemptedtospeakbutwastoldtobequiet.step2warmingupaskthestudentstogobacktopage1andstudythefollowingthreesentencesinwarmingupandtranslatethemintoChinesepayingspecialattentiontotheirverbforms:(l)ifyouwereanartist,whatkindofpictureswouldyoupaint?(2)ifyoucould_havethreeofthesepaintingsonthewallsofyourclassroom>whichwouldyouchoose?(3)haveyoueverwishedyoucould-paintaswellasaprofessionalartist?tellthestudentsthattheabovethreesentencesarewiththesubjunctivemoodandthendiscussitwiththem.thenaskthestudentstothinkaboutthequestion“whatisthesubjunctivemood?"step3grammarlearningaskthestudentstostudythefollowingsentencesandtrytosummarizethestructureandmeaningofthesubjunctivemood.l.thesubjunctivemoodbeginningwiththeword"if":(l)ifitoftenrainedythecropswould_growWel1.假如常常下雨的话,庄稼会长得很好。(thefactisthatitdoesn'toftenrainandthecropsdon'tgrowwell.)(2)ifhewerehere,everythingwould_beallright.假如他在这儿的话,一切都没有问题。(thefactisthatheisnothereandeverythingisnotallright.)(3)iwouldcertainlygoifiwereyou.我要是你就必需去。(thefactisthatiamnotyouandiwon'tgo.)2.thesubjunctivemoodfollowingtheverb"wish":(l)iwishiwerenotsobusy.但愿我不那样劳碌。(thefactisthatiamverybusy.)(2)iwishihadenoughmoney.但愿我有足够的钱。(thefactisthatidon'thaveenoughmoney.)(3)iwishicould_beofsomeusetoyou.我盼望我对你能有点用处。(thefactmaybethatiamnotofanyusetoyou.)(4)iwishyouwouldn't_look_down_onthiskindofWork.我盼望你不要看不起这种工作。(thefactisthatyouindeedlookdownonthiskindofwork.)(5)iwishyouwould_gowithustomorrow.要是你明天同我们一起去就好了。(thefactisthatyouwon'tgowithustomorrow.)step4summinguptrytohelpthestudentsdrawthefollowingconclusions,l.thesubjunctivemoodisusuallyusedtotalkaboutsituationsthatarenottrueornotlikelytobetrue.thesituationreferredtointhesubjunctivemoodisnotreabbutitishypothetical.2 .thesubjunctivemoodisoftenfoundinaclausebeginningwiththeword'铲.thepasttense(wereydid,coulddo)isoftenusedinthe"ifwclauseand“would+v.wisoftenusedinthemainclauseexpressingthesituationcontrarytothepresent.3 .whentheverb"wish"isfollowedbyanobjectclause)itspredicatemustbewiththesubjunctivemood.thepasttense(were>did)isoftenusedtoexpressthesituationcontrarytothepresentand“could/WOllld+v.”isoftenusedtoexpressthesituationcontrarytothefuture.step5grammarpracticeaskstudentstodothefollowingexercises:1 .changethefollowingsentencesintothesubjunctivemood.puttheverbsintothecorrectform.(l)hehasnorighttochoosehisholiday>sohecan'tgotoshanghai.(2)ican'teatshellfishbecauseiamallergictothem.(3)asthemarblestatueistoolargeforhergardentthehousewifewon'tbuyit.(4)weknowverylittleaboutthedisease*sowearenotabletotreatthepatientsveryeffectively.suggestedanswers:(l)ifhehadrighttochoosehisholiday,hewouldgotoshanghai.(2)ifiwerenotallergictoshel