Book 3 Unit 2 第二课时 Making a difference.docx

Book3Unit2第二课时MakingadifferenceTaskOneM*MPassageOne1.ndersUndinj:IdeasBe读惠解TheWellthat('hangedtheWorldAsasix-ycaroldCanadianschoolboy.RyanhadtroublebelievingthewordsspokenbyhisteacherthatmanyPeoPkindevelopingAfricancountriescouldn'tgetenoughcleanwater.Helooked“crossIbechsx>nal(ledrinkingR)unain.Iiwasveryclose_only(cnstepsaway.So.RyanaskedhimscC"Whydosomefrinchildrenhavetowalktenkilometrestogetwatereveryday?Andwhyisthewatersodirtythatitmakes(hemsick?"YoungRyanthought.o1.ifciseasyfornc.buthardforthosepeople.Whydon'tIhelp?”Alfirst,hisplanWaS(oearnmoneybuildasingleWdlsoniewhetvinAfncx.Hecleanedwindowsanddidgardeningforhisfamilyandneighbors.HesoonreachedhisfirsttargetofS70.butwhenhegave(hemoneytoacharily,hewastoldthati(actuallycostS2.(KX)(ObuildaWd1.SeveniydollarswasonlyenoughforaIuirnipump.RyanIIlKkrSlnOdlMtahundpumpwouldn'thvlpthechildren.Whattheynct*dv<lwaswelldugneartheirhomes.TwothousanddollarswasaIoiofmoney,butRyandidn'tgiveup.Hewasdeterminedtohelpotherchildrenhavecleanwaler.Hestartedt<skforhelpfromhisclassmatesandneighborsandpersuadedthemtodonatemoney.Althesamelime,afriendofRyan'smotherhelpedmakehisstorygopublic.Afterseveralmonths.Ryanhadraisedthe$2.000.withwhichaWdlwasbuiltnearaprimaiyschoolinUgan<h.TbUchildnbeSChoMnolongerneededtowalkforhourstogetwaterTheymccgrutcfulIohimandinvitedhimtovisit.InUganda.Ryanatlastsawthefinishedwellwithhisowneyes.But(hatwasnotall.Healsoavh<1rv<ls<>delightedSliidenlswhohadturned<Htt<»welcomehim.Theysanganddun*cdhappily.Someeveno11redhimfood<11dgifts.Atfin>tRXlnWnSnervousbutsoonagreatMarmthfilledhim.Hereallyhadmadeadiercnceforthesechildren.Hebrokeintoajoyfulsnile.1.uter.RyaifsexperienceledhimtosetupafoundationtoUnC(HIramorepeopletohelp.Manyinspiredpeoplegavehimtheirsupport.Ryansfoundationcontinues(oattractSUPpOnfmmmoreandInorepcopk,sotheworkofbuildingmorewellscangoon.Today,overROfkOOOPeOPleinI6CoUnIIieSacv>ssAfricahavebe>eGtedf11n(helife*chmginggiftofclean,safew<ler.Now.asanadultRyansaysthatthequestiontoaskisno<"Whydon't1hclpT,but,Howcan1helptoday?'：Thisinsightgrewfromthedeterminedattitudeofaix-year-oldboywhoh«i(lthecoungvandpcrscvcnmcctomakehisdrc&mnreality.1. WhacproblemindevelopingAfricancountriesismentionedinthispassage?A. ManyPeOPIedieofhungereveryyear.B. Peoplecannotgetenoughclean,safewater.C. StudentshavetowalkalongWaytoschoolDTherearexschoolsandnoIeachersinSotllUplaces.2. HowdidRyanreachhisfirsttarget?A. Byaskinghisteacherforhelp.B. Bypersuadingstrangers(odonatemoney.C. Bysellingupafoundationto<(ractsupport.D. Bydoingsomeworktorhisfamilyandneighbours.3. InParagraph4.RyanbrokeintoajoyfulsmilemainlybecauseA. bemademorefriendsB. hereceivedfoodandgiftsC. hehelpedsomeAfricanchildrenD. beenjoyedthesceneryinIJganda4. WhichofthefollowingwordsCanbestdescribeRyan?A. Kindhcartcdanddetermined.B. HumorousandambitiousC. BtaveaigenerousD. GratefulandhardworkingPaaiiajteTuoDevelopingideas改4Ftik五ThePowerof(>ood"hisAugust1939,axiagroupofGighiencdchildrenabnanlingatraina【Prague'sWilsonStation.i1.Indeed,(heyfeartheymayneverseetheirchildrenagain.ButtheyknowthatIhcirchildrcnwilllive.Thesearcamongthe669children,mostof(hemJewish,thatNicholasWimonwillgoontosavefromdeathatthehandsof(heNazis.NkhokisWintonwasbumOn19May1909in1.ondon,toGcniwin-Jewishparents,Onleavingschool.WintonworkedinbanksinGermanyandFrance.HereturnedtoBritainin1931.wherebeworkedinbusiness.3InPrague,WimImSiiWpeoplelivingin阳TibIeCorUIi1沁冰a>dWhO“livesWereindanger.Hed<xdedtohelptransportChiIdrvnlMifclyinBrikiinlieestablishedanoilkctokeeprecordsOftbCchildren,andthenreturnedtoBritain(ofindtemporaryhomesforthem.HeuseddonatedfundsandhisownInOiKygpaythe50poundsperchildthattheBritishgovernmentrequired.4DuringWorldWar11.WintonservedusanOffkerinBritain'sRoyalAirForce.Heleftthemilitaryin1954.He(henworkedfbrinternationalcharitiesandforvariouscompanies.thcn-GcrmanoccupiedCzechoslovakiawhosefamilieswerela(crimprisonedormurderedinconcentrationcamps.WinlOngaveaspeechduring【beceremony.Hesaid,ilwantto(hankyouallfbrihken11usexpressionof(hanksforsomethingwhichhappenedtomealongtime<goIamdelightedthatsomanyOfthechildrenarcMillaboutandarchere(othankme.EnglandwastheonlycountryatIhalIimBwillingtoacceptUnacctiinpaniedminor”.1thank(heBriIKhPCOPICformakingroomtoacceptthem,<ndofcoursetheenor11jshelpgivenbySomanyoftheCzechsWhOwereatthattimedoingwhattheycould(ofighttheGermansandcotrytogetthechildrenout.Inthesi11neceremony,IbeOrderQfIheWhite1.ionWaSalsoPreSemed(ohisSmMkOnNicholasSoamesinhonorofSirWinslonChurvhiI1.Ihcy<rctheonlyBritishcitizenstoreceive(heaward,afterMargaretThatehcrandtheQueen.Presentingtheaward,(heCzechPiesiden1.MilosZemanid.ki(isagreaipleasureoPreSem(his3w3rd(otwogreatpcnio11alilicsof(heUK.Iamonlyatv11editYvisbeenaw<rdcdsolateblbetterkite(hannever/'I.WhyhasWinnbeencalled'ttheBritishSchimller*'?A. Becauseherescued669childrenbeforetheSecondWorldWar.B. BecausehejoinedthearmyintheSecondWorWWar.