Competitiveness-of-Enterprises-Based-on-Technology-Innovation-System.docx

CompetitivenessofEnterprisesBasedonTechnologyInnovationSystemWANGHemg,tYNGZh(mg-weiZhUChun-Shcng2(I.SchoolofManagenwntScienceandManagenwnt.AnhuiUniversityofTechnology.Maanshan243(X>2.China:2.FnjjinecrinsInstitute“corpsoffnginccni,Pl-AUnivcniitynfScicneandTechnology,NanJing2ICKX)7tChina)Abstract:TOPSISinelluxlfortheuseoftechnologicalinnovationontheironandsteelenlerprisestoevaluatethetimeoftheevaluationcriteriausedundertheAHPncth<l.theweightofasinglenwtMxiinstc:idof(heusualweightoftheDelphimethodtosolve.ThisimprovedTOPSISmethodcanmakeProgfeSSoutsideOflafgesteelCompanieScanCompare(heirowninnovationcapacityofinnovationtoimprove:indenhanceChina'sironandsteelCnlCrPriSeSevaluationcapacityforinnovationsystem.SOthatChina'ssteelindustrytechnologyinnovationnumagcmenthasbeenfu11hcrimproved.Keywords:Mul(i-indexEvaluationSystem;IdealSolution;Proximity1. IntroductionInrecentyears,ainformationfromtheU.S.steelconsultancyWSD(WorldSteelDjnamics)compileandpublishthe"globalcompetitivenessrankingsheetsccl,wisincreasinglyIhedomesticsteelindustryandrelatedmediaattentionl./XnalysisandItSearChtheircomeiivepointofevaluationandreeclionOnironandslcxlenterprises.WecanstudyhowtoimprovetheinternationalcompetitivenessofChina'sironandsteelenterprises,"11cPreParatiOnoftheInternationalIronandStoclinWSDcompetitivenessevaluationindexsystemofprogressiveuseoftechnologycapabilities."<heweightofthisindicatorhasbecomemoreandnx*re.inIhiScase(heironands(eclenterprisestechnologicalinnovationCompeIilR50indicatorsarelistedseparatelyforevaluationVCrynecessary.hiswillimp11>vcthetraditionalIX)PS1Smethodforthelarges<cclcompaniesaftercompetitiveevaluationoftechnologicalinnovation,makingtheMoclixlus(rybo<hin(heevaluationofothercompanieswiththesameindustrycanbeseencomparingthecompetitivenessoftheirenlerpriwsintechnologicalInnOVaIiOnwithintheweaknesses,ideniifydeficienciestoimproveit.2. Problemdescriptionandmodelassumptions2.1, PnfbletnDescriptionThisUnidCislodiscusstheCompelitivencssoflaresteelcompanies.ThepresentstudythecompetitivenessofironandsteelenterprisestechnologicalinnovationthemainmethodsincludeAHP2,fuzzycomprehensiveevaluationmethod3,BPneuralnetworkevaluationmethod4andsoon.AlthoughtheabovemetIxxlscanCOmPanJ(hetechnologicalinnovationofenterprisescompetitivenessbetweenourcompanies,sothatenterprisescannotimprove(heirlessthanintuitivetoincreasetheleveloftechnologicalinnovation.,I,hisarticleisfromtheironandsteelenterprisesintechnologyinnovationevaluationsystemofindicatorsselectedtoproceedtheimportantsinglecriterionin(heAHPmethodfor<hecalculationoftheweightapplied(0theTOPSISmethodIoevaluatetheironandSICelenleprisesintechnologyinnovationandcompetitivenessoflargesteelcompaniescanmakeprogresswhencomparedtoexternalinnovationwhileimprovingtheirabilitytoinnovate.2.2, Nolationsanddefinitiofis(1) X=(xx>x11):AseiConsislingofironandsteelenlerpriseswhichiswailingfor(2)technologicalinnovationcompetitiveness.U=u,s，-um:Asctofratingindicators.W=wrw>.-wm)r:AVeciorofiiKtexweights.h=4',4':ClOSCdintcn,alnumber,'、4GR+方="M+"="+"+Z1a=a=,J=,Ki=M-咋M'-用3. HowtoestablishRatingmodel3.1, ClassificationEvaluationWcusedone-yeardaaas(heevaluationobjectsforlargeironandsteelenterprisetechnologyinnovationindex.Butlarge-scaleionandsteeleneprisesischaracterizedbyalongcycleoftechnologicalinnovation,updatinginnovativeIechnologyisslowandaItHofresearchformanyyearssowccanhaveacontinuoustimeperiodselectedastheobjectofdatacollection,thenwccannonnalizationourta.Evaluationwithavarietyoftypes,includingefficiency,costandinterval,inthesethreeproperties,(hebigger(hebelterCfTiCiCnCyproperties,cost-typepropertiesassmallaspossible,intervalisarangeofpropertyvalues.Inordertoeliminatetheresultsofdiftrcntdimensionsofevaluation,givesIhefollowingformulaforcalculating(hestandardizedevaluationmatrix,from(hisfbmwlawccanIransfomiintoanormalizedmatrix,representthe=(0)=)W=")uM1Q*Msubscriptsetforefficiencyindicatorsandcostindex5.biijwNJwNb"jwNiwNV=1.2.f.r=1,2,.5.V,=5.5+l.wREA1.indicato11istandardizedmethod.(I)=1,/(3)3.2, InnovationCompetenceModelandSfthaionStep1Basedon(heCUnVnlstatusofironandsteelenterprisestechnologicalinnovation,innovationandcompetitivenessevaluationselect4.respectively:(1) Rat100fR&Dfunding=Evaluationindicatorstorresearchanddcvclopnncofcost/iulcxevaluationofsales.(2) Therat100fR&Dpersonnel=NumberofR&Dpersonnel/U>talnumberofemployees.(3) Valuerat100fnewPrOdlKtS=Newproductsales/CerporatCsalesrevenue.(4) Thenumberofpatents.Step2Usethecalculationof(herelativeweightmethodonSinglecriterionofAHPocalculate(heweightbetweeneachindex.Ah：儿、(1) ConstructthecomparativematrixH=".in(hismatrixyexpressed<1%3adegreeofinfluenceononeindicatortotheotherindicator,onthematrixH.h-,wasgivenbyexperts：accordinglyIhcenterprisecanbedrawnbelweeneachindexandIherelativeimportanceofrelationships.(2) Solve(herelativeweightv