会计基本会计分录汇总.docx
一:ACCOUNTINGENTIY资产(ASseO1 .应1.攵账款:Asoiinisreceivab1.e会计操作:收到应收账款Dr:CaShCr:Accountsreceivab1.e外欠帐款收到:DrAccountsreceivab1.eCr:Uneanireceivab1.e;2 .现金:CaSh会计操作:收到现金:DriCashCrAccountsreceivab1.e支付现金:DrFurnitureCr:CashDr:AccountsPayab1.eCnCash3 .广告:AdVertisemem会计操作:计提广告费用:DrAdvertisementExpentCriAdvertisement4 ,折1口:DePreCia1.ion会计处理:计提折IH:DriDepreciationExpentO:ACCUmU1.a1.edDePreCia1.iOn5 .存货:InVentOry6 .应收票据:NotereCeiVabIe会计处理:DrrCashCnNotereceivab1.e7 .办公用品:OffkeSUPDIieS会计处理:购买办公用品:Dr:Officesupp1.iesCriCash8 .顷付租金:PreDaidren1.会计处理:计提:DrRentExpentCr:Prepaidrent9 .家具:FUrniIUre会计处理:购买家具:DrFuenitureCrCash10 .土地:1.and会计处理:出售土地:Dr:CashCrr1.and11 .预付租金:Prer)aidrent会计处理:计提:D匚RentExpentCriPrepaidrentCJ负储(1.iabi1.ity)I.应付账款:ACCOUnISPayab1.e会计处理:支付账款:DrrAccountsPayab1.eCriCash2 .一米计折旧:ACCUmUIaIedDePreCia1.iOn会iI,处理:iI,提折旧:DrDepreciationExpentCr:Accumu1.a(edDepreciation3 .应付工资:SaIaryDayabIe会计处理:计提工资费用:Dr:SagryExpentCr:Sa1.<uypayab1.e支付工资:Dr:Sa1.aryPayab1.eCr:CashCO全部若权益<Owner'sequity)1.WiIhdraWa1.(撤资)会计处理:期末过度到本年利润2 .投资:Invesimeni会计处理:投资:DrJnvestmentCnCash3 .资本:CaDIia1.会计处理:期初+本期过度的资本=期末资本余额M收入(Revenue)1.服务收入:SerViCerevenue会计处理:计提服务收入:Dr:ACCoUn1.Sreceivab1.eCrServicerenenueDnCashCr:ACCOUntSreceivab1.eDriUneamedSerViCerenenueCriServicerenenue4 .保险收入:CommiSSiOnrevenue会计处理:计提:Dr:UnearnedcommissionrevenueCrzCommissionrevenue5 .销售收入:Sa1.eSrevenue会计处理:现金收到:Dr:CaShCr:Sa1.eSrevenue销售收入赊账处理:DrAccountsreceivab1.eCrrSaIesrevenueOD费用(Expent)1.公用事业费用:UIiIitieSEXDen1.2 .租金费用:Ren1.EXPenI会计处理:计提:Dr:RentExpen1.Cr:Prepaidrent3 .工资费用:Sa1.arVEXpent会计处理:计提工资阴用:DriSaiaryExpentCnSaIarypayab1.e4 .办公费用:SUDD1.ieSEXPend会计处理:计提:DnSuppIiesExpcntCrrSupp1.ies5 .折旧费用:DCPreCiationEXPCnt会计处理:计提折IQ:DriDepreciationExpentCriAccuinuIatedDepreciationDnIncomeSummaryCr:费用类科IDr:收入类科目CrrIncomeSummaryDriWithdrawaICrJncomeSummaryDrJncomeSummar>,CrzCaptia1.二:THEACCOUNTINGCYC1.ETn1.nSaCtionSoUrCedocument-JouraJ1.edgerTWorkSheeJFinaCia1.StatemensBC1.osing1IAna1.yZing-»Recording>Po$1.ing»AdjusIingTPrCDaring三.:春贷(Inventory)会计处取1 .购买存货:Dr:PurchaseCrCashORAccountsPayab1.e2 .购货折扣叮退卜11折让:DriAccountsPayab1.eCnCashPurchaseDiscountsPurchasereturnsanda1.1.owances3 .Purchase(Dr)PurchaseDiscounts(Cr)一PurchasereturnsandaI1.owances(Cr)=NciPUrChaSe(Dr)4J三输成本:Dr:Freieh1.InCr:Cash5.销售折力J,J销1折让、退回:DnSaIesDiscountSa1.esReturnsanda1.1.owancesCr:Accountsreceivab1.e6.Sa1.esrevenue(Cr)Sa1.esDiscount(Dr)-Sa1.esReturnsanda1.1.owances(Dr)=NetSa1.es(Cr)7.Beginninginventory(Dr)+Netpurchase(Dr)÷FreightIn=Costofinventory-Endinginventory=Costofgoodsso1.di.Whichf'thefo1.1.owingstatementsaboutaccountingconceptsorassumptionsarecorrect?1 )Themoneymeasurementassumptionisthatitemsinaccountsareinitia1.1.ymeasuredattheirhistorica1.cost.2 )Inordertoachievecomparabi1.ityitmaysometimesbenecessarytooverridetheprudenceconcept.3 )Tofaci1.itatecomparisonsbetweendifferententitiesitishe1.pfu1.ifaccountingpo1.iciesandchangesinthemarcdisc1.osed.4 )Tocomp1.ywiththe1.aw,the1.ega1.formofatransactionmusta1.waysberef1.ectedinfinancia1.statements.A1and31. B1and42. Accordingto(heru1.esofdebitandcreditforba1.anceshedaccounts:A. Increasesinasset,1.iabi1.ities,andowner,sequityaccountsarcrecordedbydebits.B. DecreasesinassetandIiabi1.iyaccountsarcrecordedbycredits.C. Increasesinasseta1.ower,sequityaccountsarerecordedbydebits.D. DecreasesinIiiibi1.i1.yandower,sequityaccountsarcrecordedbydebits3. DKCompanyhasa$3500accountsreceivab1.efromGRSCompany.OnJanuary20.GRSCompanymakesapa11ia1.paymentofS21.()0toDTKCompany.Tir)'madeonJanuary20byDTKCompanytorecordthis(ransc(ioninc1.udes:A. Adebittothecashreceivab1.eaccoun1.of$2100B. Acredittotheaccountreceivab1.eaccountofS21(X)C. Adebittothecashreceivab1.eaccountof$14(X)naj.1.*.1.i.-.a-ct*tfn会计英语D. 1.1.ectionofa$10000acuntreceivab1.eKEYTERMSQUIZThefo1.1.owingkeytermsareinthebo1.dfaceprintwheretheyappearinthechapter.Se1.ectfromthefo1.1.owing1.istofkeytermsusedinthechapterandfi1.1.intheappropriateb1.anktothe1.eftofeachdescription.(Note:youcanon1.yse1.ectonecorrectkeytermforeachofthefo1.1.owingstatements.)Financia1.accountingManagementaccountingTreasurerAccountingequationAssetRevenueMoneyunit1.iabi1.ityContro1.1.erAccountingCertifiedPub1.icAccountant(CPA)CorporationCostprincip1.eOwner,sequityBusinessentityGoingconcernExpenseTimeperiodGenera1.acceptedaccountingprincip1.e(GAAP)Auditing1. Aformofentityorganizedunderthe1.awsofaparticu1.arstate;ownershipevidencedbysharesofstock.2. Theprocessofidentifying,measuring,andcommunicatingenomicinformationtovarioususers.3. Theofficerofanorganizationresponsib1.efortheSaveguardingandefficientuseofampany,s1.iquidassets.