2024年芯片行业概况（英）-27正式版.docx

S1.ASEMICONDUCTORINDUSTRYASSOCIATION202FACTBOOKSEMICONDUCTORINDUSTRYASSOCIATIONFACTBOOKIntroductionThedatainc1.udedinthe2024SIAFactbookhe1.psdemonstratethestrengthandpromiseoftheU.S.semiconductorindustryandwhyitiscritica1.forpo1.icymakerstoenactmeasuresthatboostgrowthandpromoteinnovation.TheU.S.semiconductorindustryisakeydriverofAmerica,seconomicstrength,nationa1.security,petitiveness,andtechno1.ogy1.eadership.Semiconductorsenab1.ethesystemsandproductsthatweusetowork,communicate,trave1.,entertain,harnessenergy,treati1.1.ness,andmakenewscientificdiscoveries.SemiconductorswereinventedinAmerica,andU.S.companiessti1.1.1.eadtheg1.oba1.market,accountingfornear1.yha1.fthewor1.d'schipsa1.es.Tohe1.ppromoteinnovationandensureAmerica,scontinuedtechno1.ogy1.eadership,po1.icymakersshou1.ddothefo1.1.owing:1. InvestinU.S.Semiconductor1.eadership:Imp1.ementthepo1.iciesandprogramsintheCHIPSandScienceActefficient1.y,prompt1.y,andtransparent1.y.Deviseregu1.ationsfortheadvancedmanufacturinginvestmentcreditintheCHIPSActtoencompassthefu1.1.scopeofinvestmentsinthesemiconductorecosystem.Adoptpo1.iciestopromoteinnovationandU.S.competitiveness,suchasenactinganinvestmenttaxcreditforsemiconductordesignandstrengtheningtheR&Dtaxcredit.MaintainU.S.techno1.ogy1.eadershipbyinvestingintheresearchandscienceprogramsauthorizedbytheCHIPSandScienceAct.2. StrengthenAmerica,sTechno1.ogyWorkforce:Imp1.ementanationa1.strategybackedbyappropriateinvestmentsandinconsu1.tationwitheducation1.eadersandtheprivatesectortoimproveoureducationsystem,increasethenumberofAmericansgraduatinginSTEMfie1.ds,supportthosepursuingcareersinmicroe1.ectronics,andensuretrainingandeducationopportunitiestofi1.1.openpositions.ReformAmerica'shigh-ski1.1.edimmigrationsystemtoenab1.eaccesstothebestandbrightestinthewor1.d,inc1.udingforeignstudentswithgraduatedegreesinSTEMfie1.dsfromU.S.universities.Securefundingtostrengthenthesemiconductorworkforceata1.1.1.eve1.sandensurearobustpipe1.ineata1.1.education1.eve1.sandski1.1.sneeds.3. PromoteFreeTradeandProtectIP:Approveandmodernizefreetradeagreementsthatremovemarketbarriers,protectIP,andenab1.efaircompetition.ExpandtheInformationTechno1.ogyAgreement,oneoftheWor1.dTradeOrganization'smostsuccessfu1.freetradeagreements.4. CooperateC1.ose1.ywith1.ike-MindedEconomies:A1.ignpo1.iciesandregu1.ationswith1.ikemindeda1.1.iestostrengthennationa1.security,promotegrowth,innovation,andsupp1.ychainresi1.ience.FACTBOOK1.istofFigures(PageNumbersinParentheses)(1) SECTION1:INDUSTRYOVERVIEW(2) TheG1.oba1.SemiconductorInduitryaKeyGrowthSectorintheG1.oba1.Economy(3) TheU.S.SemiconductorindustryhasNear1.yHa1.ftheG1.oba1.MarketShare(4) U.S.-BasedSemiconductorCompanySa1.eshawDgiaVedStcadyAnnuaIGrowth(5) U.S.SemiconductorManufacturingGspAcityintheUS.RepresentsaShrinkingShare(6) SemiconductOfsareOneofAmerica'sTopExports(7) SECTION2:G1.OBA1.MARKET(8) G1.Oba1.SemicorxJuctorSa1.esareDnvenbyProductsUttimate1.yPurchasedbyCorvsumers(9) G1.oba1.SemiconductorSa1.esarcOiverwfcdbyTypeofProductSo1.d(10) AsiaPacificistbe1.argestRegk>na1.SemiconductorMartet,andChina<sthe1.argestSing1.e-CountryMartet(11) SECTION3:CAPITA1.ANDR&DINVESTMENT(12) ToU1.Annua1.1.eve1.sofIrwettmentinCapita1.andR&DareHighfortheIndUStrV(13) Capita1.andR&DInvestmentareCritica1.toMaintainingaCompeVtrveUS.SenxonductorIrxXistrv(14) InwitmcntinCapita1.ExpendituresandR&DperEmpJONCi$VCrYHighfortheU5.Industry,Reaching$223,500in2023(15) U.S.SemiconductofIndustryR&DExpendituresareConsistent1.yHh,Ref1.ectingtheInherentImportanceofR&DtoSemiconductorProduction(16) Annua1.R&DExpencMuresasaPercentofSa1.eshaveExceeded15PercentOverthePast20Years,AnwigtheHighestRatesforanyUSIMUstrV(17) TheUsSemiconductorIndustrya1.eaderinR&DSpendingMaPercentofSaIeSAmongMajorU3.InduUries(18) TeU.SSemkonductofIndustrySpendsMoreonR&DasaPercentofSa1.esthananyOtherCoun(rsSemiconductorIndustry(19) TheU.S.Scmkonductor1.ndmtrnHigh1.yC»piU1.Intensive,AndAnnua1.IndustrySpcrx1.ingonCapita1.EquipmentTcrxistobeHighasaShareofSa1.es(20jAnnua1.CJPjU1.ExpendituresaaPercentofSa1.eshawAverageBe1.ween10and15PercentOverthePai1.20Years(21) SECTION4:U3.JOBS(22TheU.S.SemiconductorIndustryAccountsforaQuarterofaMi1.1.ionDirectU5.JobiSrxjOverSMAonAdditiona1.IrMfirectUS.Jobs(23) SECTION5:USPRODUCTIVITY(24) US.B;IScdSemiconductorFirmshaveExperiencedAap<dImPrOVCEGnHmProductrvityOwrthePast20YearsPREFACE-ii-SEMICONDUCTORINDUSTRYASSOCIATIONSection1INDUSTRYOVERVIEWSection1：IndustryOverview-1-SECTION1:INDUSTRYOVERVIEWU.S.-BASEDSEMICONDUCTORCOMPANYSA1.ESHAVEDISP1.AYEDSTEADYANNUA1.GROWTHSa1.esbyUSheadquarteredsemiconductorfirmsgrewfrom$71.1bi1.1.ionin2001to$264.6bi1.1.ionin2023-acompoundannua1.growthrateof6.0percent.Sa1.esgrowthforU.S.headquarteredcompaniesshowsthesamecyc1.ica1.f1.uctuationscharacterizedbytheindustryasavho1.e.300Source：Wor1.dSemiconductorTradeStatistics(WSTS)andSIAEstimates.SectionIi1.ndustryOverview-4-SECTION 1: INDUSTR