人教版七下第十一单元知识点.docx

1. Howwasyoursch1.tripHow+be+主语？=WhaIbC+主语+1.ike意为“怎么样？”本句的答语；Iiwasgreat./1.twasOKJkwas.'wasn'tgood.2. quieta13(相当多)+<>f+可数名词<复数卜不行数名词.也可单独运用.c.g.Wcdrankquitea1.otofmi1.k.IsawquiteaIoiofcows.Ip1.aytennisquitea1.otinthesummer.拓展F1.)quitcaIiWc+不行数名词.意为“相当多二c.g.Thereisquitea1.itt1.ewaterinthehot1.1.c.2)quiteafew相当多+可数名词，意为“相当多*e.g.Quiteafewstudentswere1.ate.3. take及PhO1.dPiCnIrC等词搭配时意为“拍摄挑影。表示“拍提某物或人”,就要在短语后面接介词Of来引入所拍摄的对跳.e.g.Thegir1.1.ikes(otakePhO(OSOfherse1.fwithherce1.1.Phone(手机).那个女孩宠爱用自己的手机自拍。4. .1.earneda1.otaboutfarming.学到f很多关于种田的学问.1) Icarns(h.学习某物I1.earnEng1.isheven/day.2) Ieamabout学习关于某事如：HcwantstoIcammoreaboutscience.3)1CamIOdQqh.学习做某事.如：Wea1.1.want(oIeam(oswim.5. Itwassomuchfun.那真是蛮好玩的。fun表示“好玩的事情二为不行数名好c.g.Hcp1.ays(hevio1.infor(hefunOfN.他拉小提写只是为了好玩.Swimmingin(heSeaisgreatfun.在海里游泳很好玩。IhadmuchfunontheSChoo1.1.rip.我在学校旅行中玩得很欢乐»6. 1.uckyyou!你我幸运！这是句非正式口语，相当于YoirrCSO1.uCky.Iucky之后的人称还可改为me.him等.e.g.-Then?WaSnopowera(schoo1.1.astnight.Itwassodark.昨天晚上学校停电了，漆黑一片。-1.uckyme.1wasnothere.我太幸运了,不在那里.1.UCkiIy,hepawMxhhcexamimhcend.幸运的是，他最终通过考试了.7. BU1.atabouttwoo'c1.ock,itgotveryc1.oudyandWeworrieditwou1.drain.g以此处做系动词，意为“变得乙c.g.Youhavetoeatthesoupbeforeitgetsco1.d.在汤凉掉之前抓喝吧.8. fee1.和fee1.about的区分：Dfed是系动词，意为“小觉二后接形容词做去语，c.g.1don'tfee)we1.1.today.我今E1.身体学觉不舒适,2)fce1.about意为“认为,以为二后面加名词.c.g.Howdoyoufee1.aboutyourschoo1.trip9. TheguideIaughIu$howtoInakeamode1.robot.(eachsb.howio加意为“教某人怎样做二1) teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事c.g.Hisfather(cacheshimtomakekites.2) (eachsb.sth.教某人某出c.g.MissChen1.eachesmeChinese.3) teachonese1.f=IcambyOnCSdf自学c.g.Hcteacheshimse1.feveryday.10.1thinktoday'sSChoo1.tripwasterrib1.e.名词全部格：men'sroom男厕所ami1.e'sdistance-英里的即肉注，但皎如该名词是以，或c§接尾，则只在该名词后力口，来构成全剖格Cthreehours'wa1.k三小时的路程twomi1.es,distance两英里的距离fiveminutes11dc骑军五分钟路程11. Everythingwasaboutrobotsandmnotinterestedinthat.IJcvcryihing,something,nothing,anything以及somebody,cvcrjb<i>nobody等不定代词做主语时,谓语动词用单数。e.g.Nobodyknowsme.没有人相识我，Evcr),bodyishere.大家都在这里.2) beinterestedin(doing)sth.X4感爱好e.g.Iaminterestedinswimming.12. (ftI)1.)toomany+可数名词发数e.g.,!1.rcwerea1.sotoomanypeop1.e.2) toomuch+不行数名词e.g.Hedoesn'thavetoomuchmoney.3) much+形容词/副词e.g.'Vhccarismuchtooexpensive4形容词)Herunsmuchtoofast.(副词)13. A1.1.ina1.1.itwasanexcitingday.总的来闻总而言之，这是很快乐的天。e.g.A1.1.ina1.1.Ithinkyoudidagoodjob.总的来说,你做得很好拓展，mai1.总共e.g.Thcrcare65studentsina1.1.inourc1.ass,我们班总共有65名学生C2)exciing是形容词,后接名词，痣思是“让人兴奋的，使人兴奋的“，?形容物。exciied也是形容词.多用来形容人。e.g.Thisshowisrea1.1.yexciting.Heisexcitedaboutthenews.14.1didn't1.ikethetripata1.1.not.MaI1.意为“一点也不，完全不”.e.g.1can'tswimata1.1.我完全不会游泳.Idon'tIikcappIcsataI1.我根本不宠爱吃苹果15.Sonwthing9anything和nothingI)SOmDhing用在确定句中,而anything用在疑问句或否定句中。e.g.1havesomethingimportanttote1.1.you.Canyouhearanything21something用在疑问句中时，表示IMt对方予确定回答e.g.Wou1.dyou1.ikeSO1.neIhingIod11nk3)anythi喀用在确定句中.意为“任何事物,任何东西”e.g.Ichink1candoanythingforyou.为了你,我情愿做任何事”4)nothing意为"没有什么:没有东西nothingnotanythingc.g.Tornsawnothing.汤姆什么也没望见5)CVCrythinS意为“全部事情二可用干确定句.疑月句Je否定句中c.g.IhopeeverythinggoesWM.我盼里一切进展顺当I6.no(形容词H单数可数名词FOJaan+单数可数名词-no<.any÷发数可数名词/不行数名词Cgi1.wrCisnobridge.=ThCrCisn'tabridge.Hehasnobrothersorsisters=Hedoesn'thaveanybrothersorsisters.ThereisnomeatinIbefridge.=Thereisno(anymeatinthefridge.典句必背1. HowwasyourSChoo1.trip你的学校郊游怎么样？Itwasgreat!好极了！2. -Didyogo(o(bezoo你去动物园了吗？No.Ididn,1.1wenttoa1.a11n.不，没有.我去农场了Q3. Didyouseeanycows你望见一些牛奶/巧？-YcsJdid.1.sa%vquitca1.o<.是的，我里见了，我里见相当多(的牛奶)4. -Were(hestrawberriesgood这些草传是好的吗？Yes.theywere.是的,它们是。/No.theyweren't.不,它们不是。5. Evcr>thngwasaboutrobotsandmnotinterestedinthat.一切都是关于机器人的，我对那方面不感爱好语法:一般过去时1 .用法：衣示在过去某个时间或某段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态。2 .常用的时间状谱,即标记词RD及yesterday连用：yesterday昨天,Chedaybeforeyesterday前天yesterdaymorning/afternoon'evening3 及hs1.连用1.astniph1.昨晚1.ast1.ime上次,1.astIerm上个学期尿IMonddy,上周一.1.astweek'monthfyeur.上周/月.去年3)&ago½H1.：amomentagoH>J,twominutes/hours/days/weeks/months/ycarsago两分钟/小时/天倜/月/年以前4)及in+过去的时间连用in1999.in19805)其它：justno*刚才attheageof5,在5岁的时候inhco1.ddays.inIhoSCday八在那些日子theotherday.atthattime在那时OnefIhatday.,mofningftcmoovening.onceupona1.ime从前4 .常用的句式：I)含有be动词的：确定句：主语+was/were+其它。e.g.Myschoo1.(ripwasexce1.1.ent.否定句：主语+waxwere+H+其它。e.g.MySChOO1.tripwasnotexce1.1.ent.般疑问旬：Wax'Were+主语+其他？c.g.Wasyourschoo1.tripexce1.1.ent确定答：Yes,主语+wawcrc.c.g.Yes,itwas.否定回答：No,主语+wasn,tweren,t,e.g,No.itwasn't.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般:疑问句？：e.g.Howwasyourschoo1.(rip2）含有实曲动词的：确定句:主谓+did+其它（did代衣动词的过去式）WcwenttoGreenPark.否定句:主语+didn'1.d。+其它，（do代表动词的原形）e.g.Wedidn'tgotoGreenPark.-一股疑问句：Did+主谱+do+其他？c.g.DidyougotoGreenPark确定问答：Yes.iifi+did.Yes,Idid.否定回答；No,主语+didn'tNo.Ididn't.特殊疑问句：疑何词+一般疑问句e.g.Wheredidyougo1.astweek.4.动词过去式的构成：a.规则改变1）一般状况下，在动词原形后面加ed01.ook1.ookedp1.ayp1.ayeds1.artstartedvisitvisited2）以不发音C结尾的动词,在词尾干脆加刁.1.ive-1