《2023年全球集装箱港口绩效指数》.docx

Wor1.dbankgroupMrketInTRANSPORTG1.OBA1.PRACTICETheContainerPortPERFORMANCEINDEX2023ACOMPARAB1.EASSESSMENTOFPERFORMANCEBASEDONVESSE1.TIMEINPORT©2022Internationa)BankforReconstructionandDeve1.opment/Internationa1.Deve1.opmentAssociationorTheWor1.dBank1818HStreetNWWashington,DC20433Te1.ephone:Internet:WwMWoddbankorgThisworkisaproductofthestaffofTheWor1.dBank,togetherwithexterna1.ntribut>onsfromS&PG1.oba1.MarketInte1.1.igence.Thefindings,interpretations,andconc1.usionsexpressedinthisworkdorxnecessari1.yref1.ecttheviewsofTheWor1.dBank,itsBoardofExecutiveDirectors,orthegovernmentstheyrepresent.TheWor1.dBankdoesnotguaranteetheaccuracyofthedatainc1.udedinthiswork.Theboundaries,co1.ors,denominations,andotherinformationshownonanymapinthisworkdonotimp1.yanyjudgmentonthepartofTheWor1.dBankconcerningtbe1.ega1.statusofanyterritoryortheendorsementoracceptanceofsuchboundaries.Nothinghereinsha1.1.constituteorbeconsideredtobea1.imitationuponorwaiveroftheprivi1.egesandimmunitiesofTheWor1.dBank,a1.1.ofwhicharespecifica1.1.yreserved.RightsandPermissionsThisworkisavai1.ab1.eundertheCreativeCommonsAttribution3.0IGO1.icense(CCBY3.0IGO)http7creativecommos.org-1.icess.'by.'3.0.igo.+UndertheCreatrveCommonsAtKi1.xj1.ion1.icense,youarefreetocopy,drstribut,transmrt.andadaptthiswork,idudingIorcommercia1.purposes,underthefo1.1.owingndtions:AttributionP1.easecitetheworkasfotows:TheWor1.dBank.2024.*TbeContainerPortPerformanceIndex2023：AComparabteAssessmentofPedonnancebasedonVesse1.TimeinPOrt(Fine)JWortdBank.Washington.DC.1.icense:CreativeCommonsAttritxjtionCCBY30IGO.Trans1.ations-Ifyoucreateatrans1.ationofthiswork,p1.easeaddthefo1.1.owingdisc1.aimera1.ongwiththeattribution:Thistrans1.ationwasnotcreatedbyTheWor1.dBankandshou1.dnotbensidredanofficia1.Wor1.dBanktrans1.ation.TheWor1.dBanksha1.1.notbe1.iab1.eforanycontentorerrorinthistrans1.ation.Adaptations-Ifyoucreateanadaptationofthiswork,p1.easeaddthefo1.1.owingdisc1.aimera1.ongwiththeattribution:Thisisanadaptationofanorigina1.workbyTheWor1.dBank.ViewsandOPink)nsexpressedintheadaptationaretheso1.eresponsibi1.ityoftheauthororauthorsoftheadap<at>andareno<endorsedbyTheWor1.dBank.Third-partycontentTheWor1.dBankdoesnotnecessari1.yowneachcomponentofthecontentcontainedwithinthework.TbeWor1.dBank,therefore,doesnotwarrantthattheuseofanythirdparty-ponentrpartcontainedintheworkwi1.1.notinfringeontherightsofthosethirdparties.Theriskofc1.aimsresu1.tingfromsuchinfringementrestsso1.e1.ywithyou.Ifyouwishtoreuseacomponentofthework,itisyourresponsibi1.itytodeterminewhetherpermissionisneededforthatreuseandtoobtainpermissionfromthepyrightowner.Examp1.esofcomponentscaninc1.ude,butarenot1.imitedto,tab1.es,figures,orimages.A1.1.queriesonrightsand1.icensesshou1.dbeaddressedtoWor1.dBankPub1.ications.TheWor1.dBankGroup,1818HStreetNW.Washington.DC20433.USA;fax:;e-mai1.:pubrights(g>wor1dbank.org.TRANSPORTG1.OBA1.PRACTICETheContainerPortPerformanceIndex2023AComparab1.eAssessmentofPerformancebasedonVesse1.TimeinPortWOR1.DBANKGROUPSiftPGInhaIMarketInte1.1.igenceab1.eofcontentsAcknow1.edgementsiiiAbbroviatiosodAcrowyiTistvG1.ossaryVForeword一-”“”V1.Executivesummary11.Introduction9ZThePortPerformanceProgram.13Introduction13ThePortPerformanceProgram14Th©AutomaticIdentificationSystemandPortZo6ng14TbeAnatomyo1.aPcxtCa1.1.15Overa1.1.PortTneDistribution17TheSgIiCanCeofCai1.Size201TbeApproachandMethodo1.ogy25TheStructureOfIhCData25ConstnictingtheIndex:TheAdministra1.iyeApproach29WhyIsMatrixFactorizationUsefu1.?34TheSiatisbca1.Methodoiogy35Borda-TypeApproachtorIndexAgQreOatiOn354TheContainerPortPadOnnanCeIndox202338Irtroductsoa38TheCPPI2023.38RankingbyRegQn40RankingbyThroughput485.CondusionsandNextSteps.-.55AppendixA:TbeCPPI202356iTab1.eofcomtentsTab1.esTab1.eE1TheCPPI2023:G1.oba1.RankingofContainerPorts2Table 2.1 AverageArriva1.TimeDeve1.opmentperRegionandShipSize.2022-202319Table 2.2 AvcragoArriva1.TimePerformanceperShipSizeRangeperRegion20Tab1.e3.1PortCa1.1.sDistribution27Tab1.e32ShipSizeGroupDefinitions.一一.-27Tab43*3*Ce1.1.Szotivrty2dTable 3.4 -QuantityofPortsInc1.udedperShipSizeGroup29Table 3.5 AnExamp1.eofImputingMissingVa1.ues130Table 3.6 PortHoursPerformanceAppraisa1.31Table 3.7 -AssumptionstoDetermineaFue1.ConsumptionIndox32Table 3.8 Samp1.ePortProduaivityDataStructurebyShipSize-34Table 3.9 Samp1.eI1.1.ustrationof1.atentFactors-34Table 3.10 -AnExamp1.eofAggregatedRankingsforFourPortswithRandom1.yGeneratedTable 4.1 TheCPPI2023.”“XX39Table 4.2 TheCPPIbyRegion:NorthAmerica41Table 4.3 TheCPPIbyRegion:Centra1.Ameri