新概念第一册Lesson8586课件.ppt
Lesson 85-86 Paris in the springCheckPhoneticsReviewFunnyVocabularyGrammar Paris Lesson 85-86 Paris in the springCheckPhoneticsReviewFunnyVocabularyGrammar Paris 卢 浮 宫塞 纳 河Lesson 85-86 Paris in the springCheckPhoneticsReviewFunnyVocabularyGrammar Paris 1.Paris /pris/n.巴黎巴黎2.cinema /sinim/n.电影院电影院3.film /film/n.电影电影4.beautiful/bju:tiful/adj.漂亮的漂亮的5.city /siti/n.城市城市6.never /nev/adv.从来没有从来没有7.ever /ev/adv.在任何时在任何时候候 Paris /pris/n.巴黎巴黎 Paris is the capital of France.Paris in the spring 巴黎之春巴黎之春 cinema /sinim/n.电影院电影院 theatre/it/n.剧院，戏院剧院，戏院 We go to the_to see a film.We go to the_to see a play.cinematheatre film n.(1)n.电影电影film (英式英语英式英语)movie(美式英语美式英语)never&evernever 从来没有，决不从来没有，决不I will never give up.ever 在任何时候，曾在任何时候，曾经经Have you ever been to Paris?Questions:Questions:At what time of year did Ken visit Paris?GEORGE:Hello,Ken.KEN:Hi,George.GEORGE:Have you just been to the cinema?KEN:Yes,I have.have/has been to 去过已回去过已回have/has gone to 去了未回去了未回just刚刚，刚才刚刚，刚才Have you just been to the cinema?你刚刚去过电影院吗？你刚刚去过电影院吗？这是一个这是一个现在完成时态现在完成时态的的一般疑问句一般疑问句。just :刚刚，刚才，现在完成时态的标刚刚，刚才，现在完成时态的标志词之一志词之一把这句话变为把这句话变为肯定句肯定句：You have just been to the cinema.我刚刚去了图书馆。我刚刚去了图书馆。I have just been to the library.Have you just been to the cinema?My father has been to Beijing many times.My father isnt in.He has gone to Beijing.have been to 与与 have gone to 的区别：的区别：have been to 表示曾经去过某地，表示曾经去过某地，已经回来了已经回来了have gone to 表示去了某地，表示去了某地，还没有还没有回来回来（可能在路上，可能还在那里）（可能在路上，可能还在那里）GEORGE:Whats on?KEN:Paris in the spring.GEORGE:Oh,Ive already seen it.I saw it on television last year.Its an old film,but its very good.be on 上演上演in spring/summer/autumn/winter 在季节前在季节前不用加任何冠词不用加任何冠词Paris in the spring本课是本课是特指特指巴黎巴黎的一个春天，所以加了定冠的一个春天，所以加了定冠词词 the。I saw her on TV.-Where is your book?-Its on the TVIve already seen it.I saw it on television last year.Its an old film,but its good.仿照例句：仿照例句：我已经读了这本书。我是在昨天读我已经读了这本书。我是在昨天读的。这是本旧书，但是很有趣。的。这是本旧书，但是很有趣。I have already read this book.I read it yesterday.Its an old book,but its interesting.KEN:Paris is a beautiful city.GEORGE:Ive never been there.Have you ever been there,Ken?KEN:Yes,I have.I was there in April.in April 月份前面不用冠词月份前面不用冠词never:表否定，表否定，表示绝不，从来没有表示绝不，从来没有。ever:用于疑问句，用于疑问句，表示曾经，在任何时表示曾经，在任何时候候仿照例句：仿照例句：他从来没有去过北京。他从来没有去过北京。你以前去过北京吗？你以前去过北京吗？He has never been to Beijing.Have you ever been to Beijing?all the time 一直，始终一直，始终GEORGE:Pairs in the spring,eh?KEN:It was spring,but the weather was awful.It rained all the time.GEORGE:Just like London!Just like 就像，就像，正如正如 Just like London!=The weather in Paris in spring is just like the weather in London in spring.这里的这里的just是是“就、正好、恰恰就、正好、恰恰”的意思。的意思。这里的这里的like是是“像像”的意思。的意思。酒店就像家一样。酒店就像家一样。The hotel is just like home.夏威夷就像天堂一样。夏威夷就像天堂一样。Hawaii is just like heaven.时态时态用法用法动词形式动词形式时间状语标时间状语标志词志词例句例句一般现在一般现在时时一般，经一般，经常，习惯，常，习惯，真理真理原形原形/三单三单am/is/are;dodoesevery day,always,usually,often,sometimes,I often read books.He likes music一般过去一般过去时时过去发生过去发生的事，不的事，不强调对现强调对现在的影响在的影响过去式过去式was/were,didyesterday,last-,-ago,after-I was there last month.I went to Paris last year.现在完成现在完成时时过去发生的过去发生的事对现在的事对现在的影响，或从影响，或从过去一直持过去一直持续到现在的续到现在的动作或状态动作或状态have/has+过去分词过去分词already,just(肯肯定句中定句中)；never（肯定句中表（肯定句中表否定）；否定）；ever(疑问句中疑问句中)I have already been to Paris.I have just been there.I have never been there.Lesson 86 What have you done?First lets review three tenses:Picture 1:airedA:What has she just done?B:She has just aired the room.Picture 2:cleanedA:What have they just done?B:They have just cleaned their shoes.
