2021医博统考听力题及原文p.docx

2021年全国医学博士外语统一考试英语试卷试卷一(PaperOne)PartIListeningComprehension(30%)SectionADirections:Inthissectionyouwillhearfifteenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearaquestionaboutwhatissaid.Thequestionwillbereadonlyonce.Aideryouhearthequestion,readthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestanswerandmarktheletterofyourchoiceontheANSWERSHEET.1.istentothefollowingexample.Youwillhear:Woman:Ifellfaint.Man:Nowonder.Youhaven'thadabiteallday.Question:What,sthematterwiththewoman?Youwillread:A. Sheissick.B.Sheisbittenbyanant.C.Sheishungry.D.Shespilledherpaint.HereCistherightanswer.SampleAnswerABDNowlet,sbeginwithquestionnumber1.1. A.Thewoman,sconditioniscritical.B. Thewomanhasbeenpickingupquitewell.C. Thewoman'sillnesswascausedbyamosquitobite.D. Thewomanwon'tseethedoctoranymore.B. A terrible cough.D. Eye problem.B. She is in good health.D. It,s good to visit the doctor.2. A.Abrokenfinger.C.Frontalheadaches.3. A.Sheneedsaphysicalexamination.C.It,sgoodtohaveadoctorfriend.4. A.Hepreferstotakepillstogetantioxidants.B. Hepreferstogetantioxidantsfromfood.C. Hedoesn'tmindeatingaloteveryday.D. Heisovercautioussometimes.B. The blouse is too expensive.D. The blouse is so fashionable.B. To take man,s offer.D. To try an agency.5. A.Theblouseisabargain.C.Theblouseiscolorful.6. A.Toqueueforaticket.C.Tobuyaticketonline.7. A.Shedisagreeswiththeman.8. Shecouldn,tagreewiththemanmore.9. It,shardforthemtofulfilltheirplans.D.It,simpossibletogetmoneyfromtheGatesFoundation.8. A. One minute.C. Half an hour.9. A. She is freezing cold.C. She has a headache.10. A. She can,t wait for the man.C. She will go to the USA with the man.11. A. A cold.B. Fifteen minutes.D. Five minutes.B. She is crazy about ice cream.D. She has brain fever.B. She is very eager to see the man.D. She expects the man to stay.B. A headache.D. Insomnia.C.Ahoarsevoice.12. A.TogotoSusanforadvice.B.TotrytothinklikeSusan.C.TobreakupwithSusan.D.TohaveadatewithSusan.13. A.Shewillbecomeafamoussingersoon.B.ShewillbecomeanAmericanidol.D. She will surely stand out from the crowd.B. To rest in bed as much as possible.D. To put on plaster.B. The American face cream.D. The medication.C.Shewillsignupforatalentshow.14. A.Totakeamonthoffwork.C.Totakesomeherbalmedicine.15. A.TheChinesefacecream.C.TheFrenchperfume.SectionBDirections:Inthissectionyouwillhearthreepassages.Aftereachone,youwillhearfivequestions.Aftereachquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestanswerandmarktheletterofyourchoiceontheANSWERSHEET.PassageOne16. A.Whitebloodcellcount.B.Redbloodcellcount.C. X-ray.17. A. Too much work to do.C. Her daughter's sickness.18. A. Leukemia.C. Immune disease.D.ECG8. A heavy load of studying.D. Her insufficient income.B. Gastric ulcer.D. Gastric influenza.19. A.Takethewhitetabletsthreetimesaday.B.Takethecharcoaltabletsthreetimesaday.C.Takeoneortwowhitetabletsatatime.D.Taketwocharcoaltabletsaday.20. A.Stayoffwork.B.Drinkplentyofliquids.C.Eatalotofvegetablesandfruit.D.Postponeyourexercisewhensick.PassageTwo21. A.35million.B.34million.C.25million.D.20million.22. A.Author,professoranddreamer.B.Writer,professorandinsomniac.C.Author,psychologistandinsomniac.D.Dramatist,psychologistandscientist.23. A.Sleepingin8-hourconsolidatedblocks.B.Sleepingduringdaytime.C.Goingtobedsoonafterdark.D.Twoblocksof4-hoursleepwithawakingbreak.24. A.BecausetheyhaveUnnoticeablesleepingpatterns.B. Becausetheysleepverylittle.C. Becausetheyareinsensitive.D. Becausetheycan,tcomplain.25. A.Sleepishighlyvariable,andwearsoutwithage.B.Fallingasleepisagradualprocess.C.Sleepinglesswillhelpyouloseweight.D.Peopleneedtosleepeighthoursaday.PassageThree26. A.Eight-year-olds.B.Twelve-year-olds.C.Seventeen-year-olds.D.Adults.27. A.TheuseoffMRLB.Theuseofcomputertasks.C.Thethree-waydivisionofthesubjects.D.Theinstructionsgiventothesubjects.28. A.12-year-oldsrespondstronglytonegativefeedback.B. 12-year-oldsfunctionthesameas8-year-olds.C. 8-year-oldsfunctionalmostthesameasadults.D. 12-year-oldsfunctionalmostthesameasadults.29. A.Notbad.B.Excellent.C.Notsogood.D.Gotitwrongthistime.30. A.Scientists.B.Thegeneralpublic.C.Teachersatthekindergarten.D.ChildrenwithAttentionDeficitDisorder.2021年全国医学博士外语统一考试英语试卷答案与解析PanIListeningComprehensionSectionA1. 【B此题考点为细节信息再现。女士问医生是不是好转了，医生回答说当然，故答案为B。选项C是干扰项，医生让女病人伸直手臂，并说会有向蚊子叮咬的刺痛，PriCk的含义是“刺痛”。2. 【C此题考点为细节信息再现。男士六个月前来看病是因为手指断了，今天来看病是因为头痛，故答案为C。D项为干扰项，男士在讲述病情时提到头疼，大概是眼周围的地方疼。3. C此题为细节信息再现。男士说需要体检时打个电话给他，免费的。女士回答说有个医生在身边很好，所以答案为C。4. 【B】对话中女士说抗氧化剂可以防癌，但她不想吃药未获取该物质。男士告诉女士可以从每天食物中获取所需的抗氧化剂。因而答案是B。男士话语中的OntheSafeSide的含义是“安全可靠，稳妥5. 【B此题考点为推断。女士说花了8000元买了这件上衣。男士认为这是“ripOfT,这个词的含义是“骗人的东西”，他还提到时尚确实杀死女人。从上述信息可以推断出男士认为这件上衣太贵了，因此答案为B。6. C女士说春节PI家票很难买，男士建议她尝试网上(Online)购票。因此女士很可能会采纳这个建议。故本题选C。