2024剑桥雅思讲义Listening-eBook.docx

IELTSWritingAcademybyIELTSAdvantageSTTheCompleteAtoZGuidetoIELTSListening?IELTSWritingAcademyGTS0vwU9ClickonthewordstojumptothepageIntroductionTheListeningTestListeningTipsQuestionTypesI. SummaryCompletionII. MultipleChoiceIII. TableCompletionIV. SentenceCompletionV. MatchingVI. LabellingaMaporPlanVII. ShortAnswerVIII. CompletingForms/NotesContentsListeningSkillsPredictionSynonymsandParaphrasingWordLimitNumbersLettersAddressesDatesConnectedSpeechSignpostingLanguageVocabularyBuildingOnlineResourcesPracticeFillingouttheanswersheetIntroductionHowcanthisbookhelpyouwithyourlistening?Listeningandreadingareconsideredtheasy,partsoftheIELTStest,butthisdoesnotmeanthattheydonotrequirepreparation.Thisbookprovidesyouwiththemeansofpreparingfullyforthelisteningtest.ItisdesignedasacompleteA-to-Zguideandshouldbereadinitsentirety.Ifyouarereadingthisbook,youalreadyhavetherequiredlevelofEnglishtodowellinbothtests.Whatyouareprobablylackingisasoundknowledgeofthestrategiesneededtogetveryhighmarks.Thisbookwilltakeyoustep-by-stepthroughthedifferentsub-skillsthatarerequiredandthedifferentstrategiesIsuggestfordealingwithallofthedifferentquestiontypes.Thebookwillshowyou: Theformatofthetest Generaltipsandcommonmistakes Strategiesforallquestiontypes Thelisteningsub-skillsthataretested Howtoimproveyourlisteningskills HowtoimproveyourvocabularyIELTSWritingAcademy©2016.Allrightsreserved.TheListeningTestFour sections10 questions ineach sectionThequestionsgetmoredifficultasthetestprogressesThetestlastsapproximately30minutesEachrecordingisplayedonlyonceYouwillhave10minutesattheendtotransferanswersSection 1- Aconversationbetweentwopeoplewithinasocial/everydaycontext.Section 2- Onepersonspeakinginasocial/everydaycontext.Section 3- Aconversationbetweentwoormorepeoplewithinaneducationcontext.Section 4- Alecture,normallyonanacademicsubject.IELTSWritingAcademy©2016.Allrightsreserved.ListeningTipsHowtousethese.ThesetipsaresimplytogiveyouanintroductiontoIELTSlistening.Theyarenotintendedtobetheonlydocumentyoulookat.ManyIELTSstudentsthinkthatztips,aretheonlythingstheyneedtogetagoodscore.Theyarenot.Makesureyouusetheseasanintroductionandusetherestofthedocumenttoreallyprogress.©Practiselisteningtobothonepersonandmultiplepeoplespeaking.®Becarefulwithyourspelling.©Usetheshortbreakstomoveontothenextpartofthetest.©Trytopredicttheanswerbeforeyouheartherecording.®lfyouranswersarenotgrammaticallycorrect,theywillbemarkedasincorrect.ReadtheinstructionsVERYcarefully.©Improveyourvocabularyandyou,llimproveyourlisteningscore.©Getusedtolisteningtothingsonlyonce.IELTSWritingAcademy©2016.Allrightsreserved.Question Type # SummaryCompletionWhenyougettouniversityorstartworking,twoofthekeyskillsyouwillhavetousearesummarisingandparaphrasing.Theseskillsaretestedinsummarycompletionquestions.YbU'llbegivenalistofsentencesthatsummarisetheclipyou,llhear.Thetextwillbeaparaphraseoftherecording.Theyhavealsosummarisedthelistening.Ydushouldbeabletoreadthetextbeforelisteningandknowwhatyou,regoingtohear.StrategyforSummaryCompletion.Readtheinstructionscarefullyandnotethewordlimit.2. Readthesentencesandunderstandthegeneralmeaning.3. Predictwhatyou'llhear.4. Thinkabouthowthesentenceshavebeenchangedthroughparaphrasing.5. Lookatthegapsandpredictwhattheanswerswillbe.6. Listenandfillinthegapswiththecorrectanswers.Question Type # 2MultipleChoiceTherearethreedifferentkindsofmultiplechoicelisteningquestions:1. Shortanswer2. Sentencecompletion3. MatchingpictureCommonproblems:Oftenallofthechoiceswillbementioned,notjustthecorrectanswer.Don,tpickthefirstonevouhear.Theanswerswillnormallybesynonymsorparaphrases.®ThethreechoicesoftenlooksimilarinmeaningOYdumustreadalotofinformationandlistenatthesametime.IELTSWritingAcademyTipsforMultipleChoice1. Don,tcheckyouranswersfromtheprevioussectionwhenyouhaveabreak.Itisimportantthatyoureadthenextmultiplechoicequestionsandtrytounderstandthem.2. Highlightkeywords.Thekeywordinthequestionwillhelpyouanswerthequestioncorrectly.Thekeywordsinthedifferentoptionsarethosethatdifferentiatemeaningbetweenthechoices.3. Don,twritethefirstansweryouhear.Rememberthattheywilltryandtrickyou.4. Don,tspendtoomuchtimeononequestion.Ifyoudidn/tgettheansweroryouareunsure,makeaneducatedguessandmoveon.5. Becarefulifyouhearwordslikezbut,orzhowever,.Thisoftenmeansthatthespeakerisgoingtoqualifyoralterapreviousstatement.6. Practicemakesperfect.7. Youranswerwilloftenbealetterandnotaword.Readtheinstructionstomakesure,andbecarefulwhentransferringyouranswersattheend.IELTS Writing AcademyStrategyforMultipleChoice1. Readtheinstructionscarefully.2. Readthequestionsandidentifywhatisactuallybeingasked.Highlightthekeywordinthequ