Unit10You'resupposedtoshakehands知识点思维导图.docx
应该做.i三=should/oughtto'表示初百、建议、义务、更任l.besupposedtodo._-)后+V息否定形式:benotsupposedtoeg:You-renotsupposedtobehere.Doyourealizemsupposedtokillyou?一期待像某事:冷期里做其事beexpectedtodostheg:SoldiersareoftenleftInthedarkastowheretheywillbedeployedorWhattheywillbeexpectedtodo.期待某人或某物expectsbsth.,.2.expec 佝型eg:Donotexpecttmuchofhim.期里以人做其手expect(sb.)todosth.eg:Youcannotexpecttolikeallthepeopleyouwillworkwith.从句狡科expect+that/",",Iexpectthatwewillseemoreandmorejointventures.shakehandswithsb.Sshakeone'shand3.shakehandsshakesb.bythehand过去式:shookshake.-,过5shakenv.和.打招呼:迎接词4.greet':=Sayhelloto后+名词/代词作夷语n.fB读SeCtion A(I)犯相误makeamistake/mistakes-,eg:Iwouldhavemadeabigmistakeonlyyouadvised.5.mistake短语bymistake相误地:由于差情makenomistakeSJ¾fS.,mistakeforv.把错认为V电词音eg.ButhowandwhendidIthappen?6.happen不及物动词,不能用于技动语有takeplace常指(更手)按计划进行或发生Httfr'1.happen.指具体事件的发生,特别腐陋得侬!或未既见打刮蒯发生toone'ssurprise词穹:让某人吃住的是7.surprise/(insurprise词意:ISSMBre<a×V.使放松8.r3a洲所:relaxedadj.主语通常是人relaxingdj.主语通常是国诲息:.重视;珍视.作及物动词eg:Ivaluefriendshipveryhighly.I9.value运意:.价值.',作名词eg:Goodbooksareofgreatvaluetostudents.膜便访问:随便进入词,",=comeoverto110dropby'后可按表示起克的名词eg:Dropbyoftenwenyouarefree.词一:华食:终归1.firstofall.怠为1苜先”.强调次序llfterallall的相关运语-'ZM机急为忌关.忌比3.aboveall.息为.展里要的是,尤其是,强调要引起特SJ注意n.努力;尽力eg:Alltheireffortswereinvain,putmoreeffortintosth.更加努力干某事12.effortImakeagood/every/anefforttodosth.尽一切努力fMeffortB9常用短语withouteffort亳不费力'makeanefforttodosth.努力做某事词一:让/使某人一亘做其事keepsb.doingsth.结构:keep+宾语+宾语扑足语13 .keepeg:Ikeepthemwaitingatthegate.词息:不断/反复/望持做某事keepdoingsomethingeg:Hekeptaskingustorememberteamworkprep.无,没有l反义词:with14 .without',其后可接名词、代词;接动词时要用动词的-Mg形式:eg:Wegottherewithoutanytrouble.官为“做某事是的”It*be+adj.+todosth.eg:Ithinkit'simportanttosleepeighthoursanight对某人亲说做莫事是的15Jt.句型It+beadj.+forsb.+todosth.eg:It'shardformetoansweryourquestion.7,.It+be+adj.+ofsb.+todosth.eg:Itwasfoolishofhimtogoalone.把.擦掉Section A(2)eg:Pleasecleanthewritingoffthepaper.16.CIean.off/CIean.downffi.清3净,与Clean相关腌语:,,Clean.oUt科.的内部清扫干净'cleanup清净v散(门)In.敲击声:敲击eg:Thereisaknockatthedoor.I17kn<kknockat/on微是语knockagainst与.相撞knockdown/off撞倒脱下(衣服)eg:It'sveryhotintheroom.Takeoffyourcoat.18.takeoff起飞eg:Theplanewilltakeoffintwohours.休假eg:1willtakeafewdaysoffnextweek,adj.值得:有价值的)beworthdoing值得做很值得像bewellworthdoingeg:ThefilmOperationRedSeaiswellworthseeing.常用短语: be worth * 钱值一少钱eg:Thepaintingisworth3,000yuan.be worth * 名词值得eg:Thenewlyopenedmuseumiscertainlyworthavisit.n.方式;方法(p)l照;礼仪tablemanners焚桌礼仪;120.manner、manners常以复数形式出现,havegoodmanners有本星;havebadmanners没有未晚.反义词:fulladj.空的_eg:Thisisanemptyglass.l.empty"-反义词:fillv.倒空,舱eg:Heemptiedthewateroutofthecup.谒尽所能做某事2 .gooutofones,waytodosth.=tryone'sbesttodosth.eg:HewouldgooutofhiswaytohelpanyoneIntrouble.使伊人)感到宾至如归3 .make.feelathome/eg:Gdhotelservicewillmakeguestsfeelathome.动词不定式短语作目的状语4 .tohelp.Jeg:IOftengetupearlytocatchtheearlybus.conj.Sention B,常引导让状语从句5 .althoughj(=though,但不能和buti用eg:HeoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglishalthoughheisquitebusy.(不包括).其后可接名词,代词、副词、介词短语、不定式(短语)或Wh-从句excepteg:AllthestudentsarestudyingatschlexceptTom.(包括)6 .除.以外besides,eg:Ihaveanotherbluepenbesidesthisone.TX前后的词语表示的不是同类事物exceptfor-eg:Yourcompositionisgoodexceptforafewgrammarmistakes.可数名词suggestioneg:mthankfultotheteacherforhersuggestionsonmyinterview.7 .丽,不引改名词adviceeg:GrandpaLiisstayinginbedonthedoctor'sadvice.