人教版（2019）必修 第二册 Unit 1 Cultural Heritage Listening and Speaking课堂提高练（含解析）.docx

人教版2019必修二UnitlListeningandSpeaking（课堂提高练）学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单词拼写1. Schoolsanduniversitiescannowsetupcoachingpositionsforretiredhigh-levelathletestoofferguidancetostudents.Thisisanimportantwaytointegratesportswitheducation,andcanptheall-arounddevelopmentofstudentsandtheirphysicalandpsychologicalwell-being.（根据首字母拼写单词）2. Weshouldtryourbesttokeepthebofnatureorwe,llbepunishedbyit.3. Theydiscussedhowtopcooperationandunderstandingbetweenthetwocountries.（根据首字母单词拼写）4. Economicsystemhasagreatinfluencein（促进）ordestroyinglife.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）5. Whenmymothersawmycreations,shetoldmehow（有创造力的）mydesignswere.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）6. Wewereastonishedtofindthe（寺院）stillinitsOriginalConditiOn.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）7. Imadean伸请）tothebankforaIOan.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）8. Theydiscussedhowtocooperationbetweenthetwocountries.（根据句意拼写单词）9. WemustencouragetheplantingofnewtreesandourexistingWOodIandS.（根据句意填空）10. Themeetingaimstop（促进）thepartnershipbetweentwoCOUntrieS.（根据中英文提示填空）11. Thebandhasgoneontourtoptheirnewalbum,（v.tohelpsellaproduct,service,etc.byadvertising）（根据首字母单词拼写）12. Keepingtherightb（平衡）belweenprogressandprotectionisabigchallenge.（ffil据中英文提示填空）二、完成句子13. Manymethodshavebeentriedto.为了保持自然的平衡，许多方法已经被尝试。14. Agreatnumberofculturalrelicshavebeenfoundinavillage.在那个有许多老庙的村子，发现了大量的文化遗产。15. 而今，苹果核约翰尼备受赞扬，因为他为美国早期的拓荒者开好路，让他们在新的土地上定居下来。苹果核约翰尼也被视为最早积极推动环境保护的美国人之一。TodayAppIeseedispraisedforpreparingthewayforAmerica'searlypioneerstosettlenewterritory.HeisalsoconsideredoneoftheveryfirstAmericanstoprotectionoftheenvironment.三、阅读理解AgroupofscientistsarehurryingtodocumentandprotecttheancientruinsalongPuertoRico'scoasts.Theyareworkingasfastastheycanbeforerisingsealevelsdestroyalargepartoftheisland'shistory.TheworkstartedinAugust2017.Withthehelpof3Dimagingandotheradvancedtechnologies,thescientistshaveexploredalargepieceoflandalongPuertoRico'snorthcoastandidentifiedanancientceremonialcenterusedbytheTainoIndians.About2,000yearsago,theTainoeslivedonmanyislandsintheCaribbeanSea.ButafterthearrivalofChristopherColumbusandotherEuropeans,theywereallkilled.Scientistsalsofoundalargelivingplacejusteastofthesite?whichisseriouslyendangeredbyrisingsealevelsandothernaturaldisasters.PuertoRico'sDepartmentofNaturalResourceshassaidthesealevelaroundtheislandisrisingbymorethan3mmeveryyear.However,climatechangehasmoreimmediateeffects.TheseincludethedestructionofthePuertoRicocoastlineandnaturalhabitatsbystorms.WarmertemperaturesintheCaribbeanincreasethenumberandstrengthofstormsandPuertoRicofacesthepossibilityofstormseveryyearforsixmonthsduringtheAtlantichurricaneseason.HurricaneMariahadalreadywashedawaypartofitshistory.Scientistsarenowtryingtofindouthowbadlythehurricanesandlossoflandhaveaffectedtheheritagesitetheyarestudying.EricLoisanengineerwhoflewtoPuertoRicoinAugust2017tostarttheprojectonemonthbeforeMariastrucktheisland.Lowassurprisedatwhathesawwhenhereturnedmonthslater.“PiecesoflandwhereIstooddonotexistanymore.Theyareunderwater,hesaid.16. WheredidthescientistsfindtheancientTainoIndians'livingplace?A.UndertheCaribbeanSea.B.InaEuropeancountry.C.OnPuertoRico,snorthcoast.D.AlongPuertoRico'seastcoast.17. WhyhavetheTainosdisappearedfromtheislandsintheCaribbeanSea?A.TheywerekilledbytheEuropeans.B.TheyweredestroyedbyHurricaneMaria.C.Theyweredrivenawaybytherisingsealevels.D.Theyweremovedawaybytheirgovernment.18. Whatisparagraph5mainlyabout?A.Theseriousdamagecausedbystorms.B.Theplantoprotecttheheritagesites.C.ThelossofnaturalhabitatsinPuertoRico.D.Theworseningclimateconditionsintheworld.19. Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A. TheObviousEffectsofGlobalClimateChangeB. EffortstoPreSerVePuertoRico'sCoastalHeritageC. NewDiscoveriesofAncientTainoIndians'RuinsD. TechnologiesUsedtoIdentifytheAncientRuins四、选词填空Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.non-existentB.ideaC.frustratedD.surgeE.applicationF.instantlyG.repetitiveH.timelyI.considerationJ.swollenK.faultBeinganinformationtechnology,orIT,workerisnotajobIenvy.Theyaretheoneswho,rightinthemiddleofacriticalmeeting,areexpectedto20fixtheprojectorthat,snolongerworking.Theyhavetotoleratethebadtempersofcolleagues21atthenumberoftimesthey,vehadtocallthehelpdeskforthesameissue.Theyarealsotheoneswhoknowtherearesystemsthataremorepowerful,reliableandfaster,buttheiremployersimplywillnotputupthefundstobuythem.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,employeeswhohaveajobreliantonITsupportconsiderITamajorsourceofjobdissatisfaction.Thoughno22oftheirown,theycansuddenlyfindtheirproductivitydeterioratingorqualitycontrol23.Andthere'slittletheycandoaboutit.TheexperienceofusingITpenetrates（渗透）almostheentireworkfield.Ithasbecomeacrucialpartofemployees'overallworkexperience.WhenITisoperatingasitshould,employeeself-confidenceswells.Theirjobsatisfaction,too,can24whenwell-functioningmachinesrelievethemofdulltasksor25processes.Butifthere'sonethingthattriggerswidespreademployeefrustration,it'sanITtrans