人教版（2019）必修 第二册Unit5 Music Language points讲义素材.docx

B2U5MUSICLanguagePoints本单元重点语言点*重点单词：perform,enable,prove,award,conductor,original,band,relief,cure,previous,unemployed,impact,aim,equipment,talent,pianorassume,addition(inadditiontosbsth)fache,satisfaction,various,outline*重点短语：absorbedinsthsbfsetsthup,tryout,from(then)on,getthrough【教材】Virtualchoirmembersrecordthemselveswhiletheyperformaloneonvideo.1. perform(1)vi.&vt.表演Ex.dliketohearit.performed,(perform)live.(2) vi.&vt.做；履行；执行 performa/anexperiment/operation/task/wonder performone,sjob/duty/promise(3) vi.&vt.表现performwell/badly【词汇家族】performancen.表演；演技；表现puton/givea(live)performanceto.performern.表演者；执行者【语填】Onceperformed(perform),theworksofBeethovenmustattractallthepeoplepresentattheconcert.MyclassmatesandIhavedecidedtoorganizesomewonderfulsinginganddancingPerfOrmarKeS(perform)forthem,whichwilllastabout3hours.【高考真题】®15IsJlHowever,studieshaveshownthatWhenexerciseisPerfSrrnedingroups,it'snotonlygreatforimprovingphysicalhealthbutforpsychologicalhealth.然而研究表明,在进行团体运动时,不仅有助于改善身体健康,也改善了人们的心理健康。15广东Traditionalwisdomalsohasitthatheavytelevision-watchinglowersIQscoresandaffectsSChoolPnrformCrs.传统智慧认为过度看电视降低孩子的智力水平并影响孩子在学校的表现。pefonn语义网络【教材】Avirtualchoirenablesthemtoaddtheirvoicestothoseofotherindividuals.2. enablevt.使能够;使可能enablesb.todoe.g.Eric,stalentenableshimtobequalifiedtoCreatethevirtualchoir.【写作进阶】Musicmeansalottome.Ithelpsmegothroughthetoughtimes.TMusicmeansalottome,whichhelpsmegothroughthetoughtimes.一Musicmeansalottome,enablingmetogothroughthetoughtimes.【教材】Ithasproved(tobe)apositiveinfluenceonthelivesofmanypeople.3. prove(1) ink-v.被证明是；结果是注意：系v.无被动语态和进行时e.g.Myadviceproved(tobe)wrong.e.g.Sheproved(tobe)anexcellentstudent.e.g.Thebookwillprove(tobe)OfSomeUSetous.(2) vt.证明,证实*provesth(tosb.)provethat.proofn.证明，证据e.g.proveyourhonestytome*provesth.+adj./n.(correct,truth.)【语填】Thetheoryhesticksto_proves_(prove)tobeofnouseinhisnewwork.【教材】Thevirtualchoirwastheideaofaward-winningcomposerandconductor.4. award(1) vt.授予awardsb.sth.=awardsth.tosb.(for.)e.g.Thejudgesawardedhimthefirstprize.=Thejudgesawardedthefirstprizetohim.(2) n.奖品；奖项e.g.Hewon/got/receivedanawardforhiswonderfulperformanceintheshow.presentsb.withanaward给某人颁奖benominatedforanaward获得奖项提名【词语辨析】awardvt.n.多指官方倾发的奖品、奖金，强调荣誉；prizen多指在比赛、竞争或抽奖中获得的奖；rewardvt.n.多指对某人的工作或服务等的回报、报酬。【练习】HowcanI_reward_yourkindness?Sheoffereda/an_reward_of$20,000forinformationabouthermissingson.Edinburghwas_awarded_thetitleofWorld,sFirstCityofLiterature.Hegotthefirst_prize_inthecontest.【对比】rewardtogivesth.tosb.becausetheyhavedonesth.good,workedhard,etc.(3) vt.奖励；报酬rewardsb.withsth.=rewardsth.tosb.(for.)e.g.Herewardeduswithalargeamountofmoneyforhelpinghim.=Herewarded.tous(4) n.奖励；报酬e.g.Youdeservearewardforbeingsohelpful.5. conductvt.toorganizeandperformaparticularactivity组织；实施；进行；处理conductorn.(乐队)指挥；(公共汽车)售票员；列车长anexperiment/aninquiry/asurvey/aninterview/aninvestigation/research(1) Hisconductdisagreeswithhiswords,n.行为e.g.ConfuciussuggestedaPrinCiPIefortheCondUCtoflife:Donotdotootherswhatyouwouldnotwantotherstodotoyou.(2) Yourchildrenconductthemselveswell.Vt.表现conductOneSeIf(WeH)行为表(好)(3) Myauntconductsherbusinessverysuccessfully.Vt.管理;经营(4) Theguideconductedusaroundthewholecity.Vt.带领conduct/showsb.around带某人四处参观(5) Aflashoflightninghitthekite,andelectricitywasconductedthroughthestringtothekey.conductelectricity/heat导电/热conductiveadj.可导(电/热)的(6) conducttheorchestra/bandvt.指挥(乐团)17全国IIJustlastyear,Iwasconductingaworkshopwhensomeoneknockedattheclassroomdoor.【翻译】近日，我校开展了各种户外活动，从采摘水果到越野跑，吸引了同学们的积极参与。Recently,ourschoolconductedvariousoutdooractivitiesrangingfrompickingfruitstocross-countryrace,whichattractedstudents'activeparticipation.semiconductorn.半导体chipn.芯片【教材】.Whitacre,soriginalcompositionsbegantobecomequitepopularamongchoirsandsingers.6. original,rri3nladj.原来的；独创的；原作的n.原件;原作originallyadv.原来;起初origin'0rri3nn.起源;源头；身世e.g.TheoriginoftheDragonBoatFestivalistorecallthesoulofQuYuan.e.g.TheWesternholidayHalloweenalsohaditsorigininoldbeliefsaboutthereturnofthespiritsofdeadpeople.*sth.haveone'soriginin某物发源于【短语】theoriginsoflifeonearth地球生命之源originatev.起源于e.g.ThisdiseaseoriginatedinAfrica.【节日】AsatraditionalfestivalQriginatingJoriqinate)inChina,theDragonBoatfestivalfallsOnthefifthdayofthefifthmonthoftheChiSeSeIUnTrCalendarandisObSerVedinmemoryofQuYuan,apatrioticpoetinancienttimes.【教材】Whitacre1SnexteffortwastheVirtualYouthChoirforUNICEFzwhichwasfirstseenonstageon23July2014intheUK.7. stagen.舞台(go/steponoff);时期，阶段(atthe,ins)e.g.Theirchildisatthestagewhereshecansayindividualwordsbutnotfullsentences.【注意】Stage作先行词时，并在从句中做状语时，引导词通常用Wherd除此常见的还有stagecasesituationpositionpointtakecenterstage成为关注的焦点stageperformance/presence舞台表演setthestagefor.为舞台设计布景，使成为可能【观察】Theactionscenesareallwellstaged,stagevt上演,演出,举办，组织【教材】Thevirtualchoirwast