2023-2024学年北师大版（2019）必修第三册Unit8GreenLivingLesson3WhiteBikesontheRoad同步基础能力提升测试.docx

SECTIONBLESSON2&LESSON3A级必备知识基础练I.单词拼写1.0fthetwoplans,Ipreferthe（前者）.2 .Hehas（提议）aget-togetherthisweekend.3 .Heislivingnowinhismother,shome（县）.4 .Thecompanymadeahealthy（利润）Onthedeal.5 .His（决心）todowellmadehimkeeponstudying.6 .ThedoctorstoldmywifeIhadafifty-fiftychanceof（幸存）.7 .There,Sstilla（微小的）chancethathemaybecomepresident.8.1stronglysuspectthatmost（普通的）peoplewouldagreewithme.9.Observecarefullyifanychange（发生）whendoingexperimentsinthelab.10.Tomwasalazyboy.Hejustpassedtheexamandwas（满意的）withthemarkshegot.11.Motherwatchedherson,scaruntilit。肖失）fromview.12 .Thereisno（车辆停放）herebetween9amand6pm.13 .Youshouldkeeptheticket,becauseitischeckedatthe（目的地）.14 .Wedonothaveenoughmoney.（ISjbb）wecannotaffordtobuythenewcar.15 .Thecrowdmovedasidetomakea（小道）forthem.11.单句语法填空1.Heproposed（build）abridgeacrossthisriver.2 .Various（propose）wereputforwardbytheemployeesforincreasingsales.3 .Her（survive）isamiracleconsideringthebigfire.4 .Workersbuiltsheltersfor（survive）whosehomeshadbeendestroyed.5 .ThenightbeforethetestI（overcome）byfearanddespair.1.1 wantedmykidstohave（determine）andstrengthofmind.7 .Whatareyougoingtotalkaboutinyour（present）?8 .Althoughthereseemedonlyaslimchanceshecouldgetthejob,thedifficultydidnotpreventherfromtrying.11L用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式先成句子poster;former;profit;region;quote;ordinary;headstone;agriculture;occurto;determination;workthrough1 .Heputupaonthenoticeboard.2 .Theycarriedouttheplanwithgreat.3.Itwasanlunchofsoupandasandwich.4.Howdidshehersadnessafterherson'sdeath?1.1 guesstherearefewerpeopleintheArcticthanhere.6 .RalphW.Emersonwouldalwayssetdownnewideasthathim.7 .Thenumberofpeopleemployedinhasfalleninthelastdecade.1.1 wouldliketosharewithyouacoupleofwrittenonthe.9 .Thebigoilcompanieshavemadegoodfollowingtheriseinoilprices.10 .Hehadtochoosebetweengivinguphisjobandgivinguphisprinciples.Hechosethe.M完成句子1 .你是怎样把身材保持得这么苗条的？Howdoyoumanageto?2 .约翰学习不够努力,不过尚有及格的可能。Johnhasn'tworkedhardenough,butthereisstillthathewillpasshisexamination.3 .人口出生率最高的欧洲国家是爱尔兰。TheEuropeancountrywiththehighestisIreland.4 .这一切更增强了我竭尽全力与疾病斗争的决心。Allthistotryineverywaytofightagainstthedisease.5 .那个机会和他的辛勤工作使他的梦想成真。Theopportunityandhishardwork.6 .莫莉克服了对飞行的恐惧。Mollyhadfoughtandofflying.7 .这篇文章以一首诗中的一句话开始。Thearticlestartswith.V.课文语篇填空AmsterdamisagoodcityforcyclingandpeopleinAmsterdamhavebeenenjoyingthe1.(benefit)ofcyclingforyears.Theideabeganabout50yearsago,andwasfirstknown2.twhitebikes,.SomepeopleevencallAmsterdam“theCityofBicycles,Inthe1960s,agroupofcyclingfanscameupwith3.idea.ThegrouppaintedhundredsofbicycleswhiteandplacedtheminmanyareasaroundAmsterdamforpeopletouse.Soonafter,however,problemscameupandthetwhitebikes”alldisappearedthieves4.(steal)themallinamatterofweeks!In1999,thet4whitebikes“returnedtoAmsterdamthistimewithacomputertrackingsystemtorecordtheireverymove!Totakeabicycle,youhadtoputinaspecialcard.Thenewtwhitebikeswerenotactuallywhitebutpaintedinbrightcolours.Thebikes5.(park)atspecialparkingplaces.Thankstotheideasandeffortsofmanypeople,youcannowenjoycleanairandeasytransportin6.(centre)Amsterdam.Nowadays,theideaofuwhitebikes,7.(pedal)itswayaroundtheworld,includingChina8.moreandmorecitieshavetheirown“whitebike“programmes.Boththelocalsandtouristsliketouse9.(share)bikesbecausebike-sharingisacheapandeasyway10.(save)energy,reduceairandnoisepollution,andenjoythebenefitsofexerciseincities.B级能力素养提升练VI.阅读理解AWorldEnvironmentDayiscelebratedannuallyonJune5thandwascreatedtoinspirepeoplearoundtheglobetotakeanactivepartinenvironmentalprotectionandlearnmoreaboutwayswecanhelptoguaranteethefutureofourplanetissafe.TheveryfirstWorldEnvironmentDaytookplacein1974,establishedbytheUnitedNationsGeneralAssemblyonthefirstdayoftheStockholmConferenceontheHumanEnvironmentthattookplacein1972.EachyeartheUnitedNationspicksathemeandahostcitywhereanyonewhoisconcernedabouttheenvironmentcantalkaboutenvironmentaltopicswithothers,followedbydifferentkindsofexhibitstopromoteenvironmentalawareness.Environmentalists,academicsandscientistscometogethertobringnewideasonthetableconcerningtheenvironment.The2018WorldEnvironmentDaywashostedbyIndia,andthethemewas44BeatPlasticPollution,.Iturgedpeopletoexploreandchoosesupportablealternativeslikepaperorclothbagstoreducetheproductionanduseofdisposableplastic,whichmadeup10%ofallofthewaste.EventhoughtheUnitedNationspicksaspecifichostcityeveryyear,peoplearoundtheworldstillcelebrateWorldEnvironmentDayintheirhometownswithParadeS(游行),concerts,cleaningupandtreeplantingandallkindsofgreenactionstoworktowardshavingabeautifulplanetandbattlingpollution.WorldEnvironmentDayisnotapublicholiday,soyouwon'tbegettingthedayoffworkorschool,butifyouwanttocelebrate,whynotbringittotheattentionofyourparents,friends,colleaguesorClassmatesVWorldEnvironmentDayisallaboutworkingtogethertotakeactionfortheplanet,sotrytogeleveryoneyouknowinterestedinhelpingdosomething.Thingsassmallasmakingsurepeoplehaveawaytorecyclecanma