（完整版）国际经济学英文题库（最全版附答案）.docx

（完整版）国际经济学英文题库（最全版附答案）【国际经济学】英文题库Chapter1:IntroductionMultiple-ChoiceQuestions1. WhichofthefollowingproductsarenotproducedatallintheUnitedStates?A. .Coffee,tea,cocoaB. steelzcopper,aluminumC. petroleum,coalznaturalgasD. typewriters,computers,airplanes2. Internationaltradeismostimportanttothestandardoflivingof:A.theUnitedStates*B.SwitzerlandC. GermanyD. England3. Overtime,theeconomicinterdependenceofnationshas:A. .grownB. diminishedC. remainedunchangedD. cannotsay4. Aroughmeasureofthedegreeofeconomicinterdependenceofanationisgivenby:A. thesizeofthenations'populationB. thepercentageofitspopulationtoitsGDPC. .thepercentageofanation'simportsandexportstoitsGDPD.alloftheabove5. Economicinterdependenceisgreaterfor:*A.smallnationsB. largenationsC. developednationsD. developingnations6. ThegravitymodelofinternationaltradepredictsthattradebetweentwonationsislargerA. thelargerthetwonationsB. thecloserthenationsC. themoreopenarethetwonations*D.alloftheabove7. Internationaleconomicsdealswith:A. theflowofgoodszservices,andpaymentsamongnationsB. policiesdirectedatregulatingtheflowofgoods,services,andpaymentsC. theeffectsofpoliciesonthewelfareofthenationD. .alloftheabove8. Internationaltradetheoryrefersto:A. .themicroeconomicaspectsofinternationaltradeB. themacroeconomicaspectsofinternationaltradeC. openeconomymacroeconomicsorinternationalfinanceD. alloftheabove9. Whichofthefollowingisnotthesubjectmatterofinternationalfinance?A. foreignexchangemarketsB. thebalanceofpayments*C.thebasisandthegainsfromtradeD.policiestoadjustbalanceofpaymentsdisequilibria10. Economictheory:A. seekstoexplaineconomiceventsB. seekstopredicteconomiceventsC. abstractsfromthemanydetailthatsurroundsaneconomicevent*D.alloftheabove11. Whichofthefollowingisnotanassumptiongenerallymadeinthestudyofinternationaleconomics?A. twonationsB. twocommodities*C.perfectinternationalmobilityoffactorsD. twofactorsofproduction12. Inthestudyofinternationaleconomics:A. internationaltradepoliciesareexaminedbeforethebasesfortradeB. adjustmentpoliciesarediscussedbeforethebalanceofpaymentsC. thecaseofmanynationsisdiscussedbeforethetwo-nationscase*D.noneoftheabove13. Internationaltradeissimilartointerregionaltradeinthatbothmustovercome:*A.distanceandspaceB. traderestrictionsC. differencesincurrenciesD. differencesinmonetarysystems14. Theopeningorexpansionofinternationaltradeusuallyaffectsallmembersofsociety:A. positivelyB. negativelyC. .mostpositivelybutsomenegativelyD.mostnegativelybutsomepositively15. Anincreaseinthedollarpriceofaforeigncurrencyusually:A.benefitU.S.importers*B.benefitsU.S.exportersC. benefitbothU.S.importersandU.S.exportersD. harmsbothU.S.importersandU.S.exporters16. Whichofthefollowingstatementswithregardtointernationaleconomicsistrue?A.Itisarelativelynewfield*B.itisarelativelyoldfieldC. mostofitscontributorswerenoteconomistsD. noneoftheabove思考题：1.为什么学习国际经济学非常重要？2 .列举体现当前国际经济学问题的一些重要事件，它们为什么重要？3 .当今世界面临的最重要的国家经济问题是什么？全球化的利弊各是什么？Chapter2:TheLawofComparativeAdvantageMultiple-ChoiceQuestions1. TheMercantilistsdidnotadvocate:*A.freetradeB. stimulatingthenation'sexportsC. restrictingthenations'importsD. theaccumulationofgoldbythenation2. AccordingtoAdamSmith,internationaltradewasbasedon:A. .absoluteadvantageB. comparativeadvantageC. bothabsoluteandcomparativeadvantageD. neitherabsolutenorcomparativeadvantage3. Whatproportionofinternationaltradeisbasedonabsoluteadvantage?A. AllB. mostC. .someD.none4. Thecommodityinwhichthenationhasthesmallestabsolutedisadvantageisthecommodityofits:A. absolutedisadvantageB. absoluteadvantageC. comparativedisadvantageD. .comparativeadvantage5. Ifinatwo-nation(AandB),two-commodity(XandY)world,itisestablishedthatnationAhasacomparativeadvantageincommodityXzthennationBmusthave:A. anabsoluteadvantageincommodityYB. anabsolutedisadvantageincommodityYC. acomparativedisadvantageincommodityY*D.acomparativeadvantageincommodityY6. IfwithonehouroflabortimenationAcanproduceeither3Xor3YwhilenationBcanproduceeitherIXor3Y(andlaboristheonlyinput):A.nationAhasacomparativedisadvantageincommodityXB.nationBhasacomparativedisadvantageincommodityY*C.nationAhasacomparativeadvantageincommodityXD.nationAhasacomparativeadvantageinneithercommodity7. WithreferencetothestatementinQuestion6:A. Px/Py=IinnationAB. PxPy=3innationBC. PyPx=l3innationB*D.alloftheabove8. WithreferencetothestatementinQuestion6lif3Xisexchangedfor3Y:A. nationAgains2X*B.nationBgains6YC. nationAgains3YD. nationBgains3Y9. WithreferencetothestatementofQuestion6,therangeofmutuallybeneficialtradebetweennationAandBis:A. 3Y<3X<5YB. 5Y<3X<9Y*C.3Y<3X<9YD.IY<3X<3Y10. Ifdomestically3X=3YinnationA,whileIX=IYdomesticallyinnationB:A. therewillbenotradebetweenthetwonationsB. therelativepriceofXisthesameinbothnationsC. therelativepriceofY